cheatsheets/phoenix.md

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---
title: Phoenix
category: Elixir
layout: 2017/sheet
weight: -1
updated: 2017-09-04
---
### Directory structure
```
config/
web/
controllers/
models/
views/
templates/
static/
```
This is Phoenix 1.2's structure. Phoenix 1.3 has no `models`.
### Migrations
See [Ecto migrations cheatsheet](./phoenix-migrations).
{: .-setup}
```bash
$ mix ecto.gen.migration update_posts_table
creating priv/repo/migrations/20160602085927_update_posts_table.exs
...
```
```elixir
create table(:documents) do
add :title, :string
add :title, :string, default: "Hello"
add :body, :text
add :age, :integer
add :price, :float, precision: 10, scale: 2
timestamps
end
```
### Routing
See [Phoenix routing cheatsheet](./phoenix-routing).
{: .-setup}
```elixir
get "/", PageController, :index
resources "/users", UserController do
resources "/posts", PostController
end
```
```elixir
user_post_path(:index, 17) #=> /users/17/posts
user_post_path(:show, 17, 12) #=> /users/17/posts/12
```
### Conn
See [Phoenix conn cheatsheet](./phoenix-conn).
{: .-setup}
```elixir
conn.host #=> "example.com"
conn.method #=> "GET"
conn.path_info #=> ["posts", "1"]
conn.request_path #=> "/posts/1"
```
```elixir
conn
|> put_status(202)
|> html("<html><head>...")
|> json(%{ message: "Hello" })
|> text("Hello")
|> redirect(to: "/foo")
|> render("index.html")
|> render("index.html", hello: "world")
|> render(MyApp.ErrorView, "404.html")
```
### Ecto
See [Ecto cheatsheet](./phoenix-ecto).
{: .-setup}
```bash
$ mix phx.gen.html \
Accounts \ # domain
Profile \ # schema
profiles \ # table name
email:string \
age:integer
```
### Also see
- [Plug.Conn](./phoenix-conn.html)
- [Ecto migrations](./phoenix-migrations.html)
- [Router](./phoenix-routing.html)