cheatsheets/osx.md

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---
title: OS X
layout: 2017/sheet
---
### Locations of startup items
~/Library/LaunchAgents
/System/Library/LaunchAgents/
/System/Library/LaunchDaemons/
/Library/LaunchAgents/
/Library/LaunchDaemons/
__Running `launchctl list` show you what launch scripts are currently loaded.__
### Hide desktop icons
defaults write com.apple.finder CreateDesktop -bool false
killall Finder
### Auto-hide other windows on dock switch
defaults write com.apple.dock single-app -bool TRUE
killall Dock
defaults delete com.apple.dock single-app
killall Dock
### Flush DNS
killall -HUP mDNSResponder # 10.8+
dscacheutil -flushcache # 10.7 below
### Turn off spotlight
sudo vim /etc/hostconfig # change SPOTLIGHT=-YES- to SPOTLIGHT=-NO-
mdutil -i off /
### Turn on/off proxy
sudo networksetup -setsocksfirewallproxystate Wi-Fi off
sudo networksetup -setsocksfirewallproxystate Ethernet off
sudo networksetup -setsocksfirewallproxy Wi-Fi 127.0.0.1 9999
sudo networksetup -setsocksfirewallproxy Ethernet 127.0.0.1 9999
sudo networksetup -setsocksfirewallproxystate Wi-Fi on
sudo networksetup -setsocksfirewallproxystate Ethernet on
### System utils
- `networksetup` - Configure network (ip, dns, proxy, etc)
- `tmutils` - Configure Time Machine (enable/disable, exclude path, delete snapshots, etc)
- `mdutils` - Manage Spotlight (enable/disable, exclude, etc)
- `diskutil` - Controll disk (format, eject, unmount, etc)
- `launchctl` - Controll running "agents"
### Usefull utils
- `open` - open files and directories ([man])[https://developer.apple.com/legacy/library/documentation/Darwin/Reference/ManPages/man1/open.1.html]
- `textutil` - manipulate text files of various formats ([man])[https://developer.apple.com/legacy/library/documentation/Darwin/Reference/ManPages/man1/textutil.1.html]
- `pbcopy` / `pbpaste` - provide copying and pasting to the pasteboard ([man])[https://developer.apple.com/legacy/library/documentation/Darwin/Reference/ManPages/man1/pbcopy.1.html]
- `sips` - scriptable image processing system ([man])[https://developer.apple.com/legacy/library/documentation/Darwin/Reference/ManPages/man1/sips.1.html]
- `mdfind` - finds files matching a given query ([man])[https://developer.apple.com/legacy/library/documentation/Darwin/Reference/ManPages/man1/mdfind.1.html]
- `screencapture` - capture images from the screen ([man])[https://developer.apple.com/legacy/library/documentation/Darwin/Reference/ManPages/man1/screencapture.1.html]
- `defaults` - access the Mac OS X user defaults system ([man])[https://developer.apple.com/legacy/library/documentation/Darwin/Reference/ManPages/man1/defaults.1.html]
- `/usr/libexec/airportd`
- `scutil`
__INFO: `brew` (link)[https://brew.sh] is highly recomended utility__