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arangodb/Documentation/ImplementorManual/RestEdge.md

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REST Interface for Edges

@NAVIGATE_RestEdge @EMBEDTOC{RestEdgeTOC}

This is an introduction to ArangoDB's REST interface for edges.

ArangoDB offers also some graph functionality. A graph consists of nodes, edges and properties. ArangoDB stores the information how the nodes relate to each other aside from the properties.

A graph data model always consists of two collections: the relations between the nodes in the graphs are stored in an "edges collection", the nodes in the graph are stored in documents in regular collections.

Example:

  • the "edge" collection stores the information that a company's reception is sub-unit to the services unit and the services unit is sub-unit to the CEO. You would express this relationship with the @LIT{_from} and _to property
  • the "normal" collection stores all the properties about the reception, e.g. that 20 people are working there and the room number etc.
  • _from is the document handle of the linked vertex (incoming relation),
  • _to is the document handle of the linked vertex (outgoing relation).

Documents, Identifiers, Handles

@copydoc GlossaryEdge

Address and ETag of an Edge

All documents in ArangoDB have a document handle. This handle uniquely defines a document and is managed by ArangoDB. All documents are found under the URI

http://server:port/_api/document/document-handle

For edges you can use the special address

http://server:port/_api/edge/document-handle

For example: Assume that the document handle, which is stored in the _id attribute of the edge, is demo/362549736, then the URL of that edge is:

http://localhost:8529/_api/edge/demo/362549736

Working with Edges using REST

@anchor RestEdgeRead @RESTHEADER{GET /_api/edge,reads an edge}

@REST{GET /_api/edge/@FA{document-handle}}

See @ref RestDocument for details.

@anchor RestEdgeCreate @copydetails triagens::arango::RestEdgeHandler::createDocument

@anchor RestEdgeUpdate @RESTHEADER{PUT /_api/edge,updates an edge}

@REST{PUT /_api/edge/@FA{document-handle}}

See @ref RestDocument for details.

@anchor RestEdgeDelete @RESTHEADER{DELETE /_api/edge,deletes an edge}

@REST{DELETE /_api/edge/@FA{document-handle}}

See @ref RestDocument for details.

@anchor RestEdgeHead @RESTHEADER{GET /_api/edge,reads an edge header}

@REST{HEAD /_api/edge/@FA{document-handle}}

See @ref RestDocument for details.

@anchor RestEdgeEdges @copydetails JSF_GET_edges