2.6 KiB
REST Interface for Edges
@NAVIGATE_RestEdge @EMBEDTOC{RestEdgeTOC}
This is an introduction to ArangoDB's REST interface for edges.
ArangoDB offers also some graph functionality. A graph consists of nodes, edges and properties. ArangoDB stores the information how the nodes relate to each other aside from the properties.
A graph data model always consists of two collections: the relations between the nodes in the graphs are stored in an "edges collection", the nodes in the graph are stored in documents in regular collections.
Example:
- the "edge" collection stores the information that a company's reception is
sub-unit to the services unit and the services unit is sub-unit to the
CEO. You would express this relationship with the @LIT{_from} and
_to
property - the "normal" collection stores all the properties about the reception, e.g. that 20 people are working there and the room number etc.
_from
is the document handle of the linked vertex (incoming relation),_to
is the document handle of the linked vertex (outgoing relation).
Documents, Identifiers, Handles
@copydoc GlossaryEdge
Address and ETag of an Edge
All documents in ArangoDB have a document handle. This handle uniquely defines a document and is managed by ArangoDB. All documents are found under the URI
http://server:port/_api/document/document-handle
For edges you can use the special address
http://server:port/_api/edge/document-handle
For example: Assume that the document handle, which is stored in the _id
attribute of the edge, is demo/362549736
, then the URL of that edge is:
http://localhost:8529/_api/edge/demo/362549736
Working with Edges using REST
@anchor RestEdgeRead @RESTHEADER{GET /_api/edge,reads an edge}
@REST{GET /_api/edge/@FA{document-handle}}
See @ref RestDocument for details.
@anchor RestEdgeCreate @copydetails triagens::arango::RestEdgeHandler::createDocument
@anchor RestEdgeUpdate @RESTHEADER{PUT /_api/edge,updates an edge}
@REST{PUT /_api/edge/@FA{document-handle}}
See @ref RestDocument for details.
@anchor RestEdgeDelete @RESTHEADER{DELETE /_api/edge,deletes an edge}
@REST{DELETE /_api/edge/@FA{document-handle}}
See @ref RestDocument for details.
@anchor RestEdgeHead @RESTHEADER{GET /_api/edge,reads an edge header}
@REST{HEAD /_api/edge/@FA{document-handle}}
See @ref RestDocument for details.
@anchor RestEdgeEdges @copydetails JSF_GET_edges