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arangodb/Documentation/DbaManual/Basics.md

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Administrating ArangoDB

@NAVIGATE_DbaManualBasics @EMBEDTOC{DbaManualBasicsTOC}

Mostly Memory/Durability

Database documents are stored in memory-mapped files. Per default, these memory-mapped files are synced regularly but not instantly. This is often a good tradeoff between storage performance and durability. If this level of durabiity is too low for an application, the server can also sync all modifications to disk instantly. This will give full durability but will come with a performance penalty as each data modification will trigger a sync I/O operation.

AppendOnly/MVCC

Instead of overwriting existing documents, a completely new version of the document is generated. The two benefits are:

  • Objects can be stored coherently and compactly in the main memory.
  • Objects are preserved-isolated writing and reading transactions allow accessing these objects for parallel operations.

The system collects obsolete versions as garbage, recognizing them as forsaken. Garbage collection is asynchronous and runs parallel to other processes.

Configuration

Global Configuration

There are certain default values, which you can store in the configuration file or supply on the command line.

@copydetails triagens::arango::ArangoServer::_defaultMaximalSize

Per Collection Configuration

You can configure the durability behavior on a per collection basis. Use the ArangoDB shell to change these properties.

@copydetails JS_PropertiesVocbaseCol