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arangodb/Documentation/UserManual/HandlingCollections.md

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Handling Collections

@NAVIGATE_HandlingCollections @EMBEDTOC{HandlingCollectionsTOC}

JavaScript Interface to Collections

This is an introduction to ArangoDB's interface for collections and how handle collections from the JavaScript shell arangosh. For other languages see the corresponding language API.

The most import call is the call to create a new collection, see @ref HandlingCollectionsCreate "db._create".

@copydoc GlossaryCollection

@copydoc GlossaryCollectionIdentifier

@copydoc GlossaryCollectionName

Address of a Collection

All collections in ArangoDB have an unique identifier and a unique name. ArangoDB internally uses the collection's unique identifier to look up collections. This identifier, however, is managed by ArangoDB and the user has no control over it. In order to allow users use their own names, each collection also has a unique name, which is specified by the user. To access a collection from the user perspective, the collection name should be used, i.e.:

db._collection(@FA{collection-name})

A collection is created by a @ref HandlingCollectionsCreate "db._create" call.

For example: Assume that the collection identifier is 7254820 and the name is demo, then the collection can be accessed as:

db._collection("demo")

If no collection with such a name exists, then @LIT{null} is returned.

There is a short-cut that can be used for non-system collections:

db.@FA{collection-name}

This call will either return the collection named @FA{collection-name} or create a new one with that name and a set of default properties.

Note: creating a collection on the fly using @LIT{db.@FA{collection-name}} is not recommend and does not work in arangosh. To create a new collection, please use

db._create(@FA{collection-name})

@CLEARPAGE Working with Collections

Collection Methods

@anchor HandlingCollectionsDrop @copydetails JS_DropVocbaseCol

@CLEARPAGE @anchor HandlingCollectionsTruncate @copydetails JSF_ArangoCollection_prototype_truncate

@CLEARPAGE @anchor HandlingCollectionsProperties @copydetails JS_PropertiesVocbaseCol

@CLEARPAGE @anchor HandlingCollectionsFigures @copydetails JS_FiguresVocbaseCol

@CLEARPAGE @anchor HandlingCollectionsLoad @copydetails JS_LoadVocbaseCol

@CLEARPAGE @anchor HandlingCollectionsRevision @copydetails JS_RevisionVocbaseCol

@CLEARPAGE @anchor HandlingCollectionsChecksum @copydetails JS_ChecksumCollection

@CLEARPAGE @anchor HandlingCollectionsUnload @copydetails JS_UnloadVocbaseCol

@CLEARPAGE @anchor HandlingCollectionsRename @copydetails JS_RenameVocbaseCol

@CLEARPAGE @anchor HandlingCollectionsRotate @copydetails JS_RotateVocbaseCol

@CLEARPAGE Database Methods

@anchor HandlingCollectionsRead @copydetails JS_CollectionVocbase

@CLEARPAGE @anchor HandlingCollectionsCreate @copydetails JS_CreateVocbase

@CLEARPAGE @anchor HandlingCollectionsReadAll @copydetails JS_CollectionsVocbase

@CLEARPAGE @anchor HandlingCollectionsReadShortCut @copydetails MapGetVocBase

@CLEARPAGE @anchor HandlingCollectionsDropDb @copydetails JSF_ArangoDatabase_prototype__drop

@CLEARPAGE @anchor HandlingCollectionsTruncateDb @copydetails JSF_ArangoDatabase_prototype__truncate