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arangodb/Documentation/DocuBlocks/ensureFulltextIndex.md

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@brief ensures that a fulltext index exists collection.ensureIndex({ type: "fulltext", fields: [ "field" ], minLength: minLength })

Creates a fulltext index on all documents on attribute field.

Fulltext indexes are implicitly sparse: all documents which do not have the specified field attribute or that have a non-qualifying value in their field attribute will be ignored for indexing.

Only a single attribute can be indexed. Specifying multiple attributes is unsupported.

The minimum length of words that are indexed can be specified via the minLength parameter. Words shorter than minLength characters will not be indexed. minLength has a default value of 2, but this value might be changed in future versions of ArangoDB. It is thus recommended to explicitly specify this value.

In case that the index was successfully created, an object with the index details is returned.

@EXAMPLE_ARANGOSH_OUTPUT{ensureFulltextIndex} ~db._create("example"); db.example.ensureIndex({ type: "fulltext", fields: [ "text" ], minLength: 3 }); db.example.save({ text : "the quick brown", b : { c : 1 } }); db.example.save({ text : "quick brown fox", b : { c : 2 } }); db.example.save({ text : "brown fox jums", b : { c : 3 } }); db.example.save({ text : "fox jumps over", b : { c : 4 } }); db.example.save({ text : "jumps over the", b : { c : 5 } }); db.example.save({ text : "over the lazy", b : { c : 6 } }); db.example.save({ text : "the lazy dog", b : { c : 7 } }); db._query("FOR document IN FULLTEXT(example, 'text', 'the') RETURN document"); ~db._drop("example"); @END_EXAMPLE_ARANGOSH_OUTPUT