427 lines
19 KiB
TypeScript
427 lines
19 KiB
TypeScript
import { DeviceDriver, ElementLocator, Rect, Platform } from './types';
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import { APP_CONFIG } from '../config/app.config';
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export class AndroidDriver implements DeviceDriver {
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readonly platform: Platform = 'android';
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private host: string;
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private port: number;
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private sessionId: string | null = null;
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private baseUrl: string;
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constructor(host = 'localhost', port = 4723) {
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this.host = host;
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this.port = port;
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this.baseUrl = `http://${host}:${port}`;
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}
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private get sessionUrl(): string {
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if (!this.sessionId) throw new Error('No active Appium session');
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return `${this.baseUrl}/session/${this.sessionId}`;
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}
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private async request(method: string, path: string, body?: any): Promise<any> {
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const url = path.startsWith('/') ? `${this.baseUrl}${path}` : path;
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const opts: RequestInit = {
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method,
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headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
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};
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if (body !== undefined) opts.body = JSON.stringify(body);
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const resp = await fetch(url, opts);
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const json = await resp.json();
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if (json.value && json.value.error) {
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throw new Error(`Appium: ${json.value.message || json.value.error}`);
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}
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return json.value;
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}
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async createSession(): Promise<void> {
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const capabilities = {
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alwaysMatch: {
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platformName: 'Android',
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'appium:automationName': 'UiAutomator2',
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'appium:noReset': true,
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'appium:autoLaunch': false,
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'appium:newCommandTimeout': 300,
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'appium:uiautomator2ServerInstallTimeout': 60000,
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},
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};
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const result = await this.request('POST', '/session', { capabilities });
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this.sessionId = result.sessionId;
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// 首页有实时读数(温湿度)持续刷新,UI 永不 idle → 默认 waitForIdleTimeout(10s)会让
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// 每次 getSource/查找都白等满。添加流程设 0 会抓到"未渲染完"的页(品类网格没加载完误判缺失→狂滑),
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// 故默认 1s 折中。**控制阶段**无此顾虑(控现有卡、点击后都有显式 sleep)→ 可经 WAIT_IDLE_TIMEOUT=100 大幅提速。
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const waitIdle = Number(process.env.WAIT_IDLE_TIMEOUT ?? 1000);
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await this.request('POST', `/session/${this.sessionId}/appium/settings`, {
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settings: { waitForIdleTimeout: waitIdle, actionAcknowledgmentTimeout: 0, keyInjectionDelay: 0 },
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}).catch(() => { /* 老版本 driver 不支持则忽略 */ });
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await this.request('POST', `/session/${this.sessionId}/appium/device/activate_app`, { appId: APP_CONFIG.android.appPackage });
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await new Promise(r => setTimeout(r, 3000));
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// 启动后集中清一次启动弹框(SmartThings"发现新设备"、Tips/Fix Now、更新/评分等),
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// 避免每个流程点首页按钮前都各自处理。多清两轮以防叠加弹框。
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for (let i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
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const cleared = await this.dismissPopupIfPresent().catch(() => false);
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if (!cleared) break;
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await new Promise(r => setTimeout(r, 800));
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}
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}
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async destroySession(): Promise<void> {
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if (!this.sessionId) return;
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await this.request('DELETE', `/session/${this.sessionId}`);
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this.sessionId = null;
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}
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async activateApp(appId: string): Promise<void> {
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await this.request('POST', `/session/${this.sessionId}/appium/device/activate_app`, { appId });
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await new Promise(r => setTimeout(r, 2000));
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}
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/** 重启 App(terminate + activate)复位状态:用例异常失败后调用,避免脏状态拖垮后续用例。 */
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async restartApp(): Promise<void> {
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const pkg = APP_CONFIG.android.appPackage;
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try { await this.request('POST', `/session/${this.sessionId}/appium/device/terminate_app`, { appId: pkg }); } catch { /* 已退则忽略 */ }
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await new Promise(r => setTimeout(r, 1500));
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await this.request('POST', `/session/${this.sessionId}/appium/device/activate_app`, { appId: pkg });
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await new Promise(r => setTimeout(r, 4000));
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// 重启=冷启动,弹框多且可能延迟/叠加(隐私/更新/Tips/SmartThings/评分)→ 多轮清,每轮留足时间等延迟弹框冒出。
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for (let i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
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const cleared = await this.dismissPopupIfPresent().catch(() => false);
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await new Promise(r => setTimeout(r, 1200));
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if (!cleared && i >= 2) break; // 至少清 3 轮,之后连续无弹框才停(容忍延迟弹框)
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}
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}
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async findElement(locator: ElementLocator): Promise<string | null> {
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if (!locator.android) return null;
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return this.findElementRaw(locator.android.using, locator.android.value);
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}
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async findElements(locator: ElementLocator): Promise<string[]> {
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if (!locator.android) return [];
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return this.findElementsRaw(locator.android.using, locator.android.value);
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}
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private mapStrategy(using: string, value: string): { using: string; value: string } {
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if (using === 'name' || using === 'text') {
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return { using: '-android uiautomator', value: `new UiSelector().text("${value}")` };
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}
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if (using === 'accessibility id' || using === 'content-desc') {
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return { using: 'accessibility id', value };
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}
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if (using === 'id') {
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return { using: 'id', value: value.includes(':id/') ? value : `com.theswitchbot.switchbot:id/${value}` };
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}
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if (using === 'predicate string') {
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const textMatch = value.match(/name\s*(?:==|CONTAINS)\s*"([^"]+)"/);
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if (textMatch) {
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const text = textMatch[1];
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const contains = value.includes('CONTAINS');
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return { using: '-android uiautomator', value: contains
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? `new UiSelector().textContains("${text}")`
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: `new UiSelector().text("${text}")` };
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}
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return { using: '-android uiautomator', value: `new UiSelector().textContains("${value}")` };
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}
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if (using === 'class name') {
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const classMap: Record<string, string> = {
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'XCUIElementTypeTextField': 'android.widget.EditText',
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'XCUIElementTypeSecureTextField': 'android.widget.EditText',
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'XCUIElementTypeStaticText': 'android.widget.TextView',
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'XCUIElementTypeButton': 'android.widget.Button',
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'XCUIElementTypeSwitch': 'android.widget.Switch',
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'XCUIElementTypeCell': 'android.widget.LinearLayout',
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'XCUIElementTypeImage': 'android.widget.ImageView',
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};
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const androidClass = classMap[value] || value;
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return { using: 'class name', value: androidClass };
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}
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return { using, value };
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}
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async findElementRaw(using: string, value: string): Promise<string | null> {
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try {
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const mapped = this.mapStrategy(using, value);
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const result = await this.request('POST', `/session/${this.sessionId}/element`, mapped);
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return result.ELEMENT || result['element-6066-11e4-a52e-4f735466cecf'] || null;
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} catch {
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return null;
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}
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}
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async findElementsRaw(using: string, value: string): Promise<string[]> {
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try {
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const mapped = this.mapStrategy(using, value);
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const result = await this.request('POST', `/session/${this.sessionId}/elements`, mapped);
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if (!Array.isArray(result)) return [];
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return result.map((e: any) => e.ELEMENT || e['element-6066-11e4-a52e-4f735466cecf']).filter(Boolean);
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} catch {
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return [];
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}
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}
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async getElementRect(elementId: string): Promise<Rect> {
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const result = await this.request('GET', `/session/${this.sessionId}/element/${elementId}/rect`);
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return { x: result.x, y: result.y, width: result.width, height: result.height };
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}
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async getElementAttribute(elementId: string, attr: string): Promise<string> {
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const result = await this.request('GET', `/session/${this.sessionId}/element/${elementId}/attribute/${attr}`);
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return result || '';
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}
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async tap(x: number, y: number): Promise<void> {
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await this.request('POST', `/session/${this.sessionId}/actions`, {
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actions: [{
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type: 'pointer',
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id: 'finger1',
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parameters: { pointerType: 'touch' },
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actions: [
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{ type: 'pointerMove', duration: 0, x: Math.round(x), y: Math.round(y) },
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{ type: 'pointerDown', button: 0 },
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{ type: 'pause', duration: 100 },
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{ type: 'pointerUp', button: 0 },
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],
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}],
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});
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}
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async doubleTap(x: number, y: number): Promise<void> {
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await this.tap(x, y);
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await new Promise(r => setTimeout(r, 100));
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await this.tap(x, y);
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}
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async longPress(x: number, y: number, duration = 2): Promise<void> {
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await this.request('POST', `/session/${this.sessionId}/actions`, {
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actions: [{
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type: 'pointer',
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id: 'finger1',
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parameters: { pointerType: 'touch' },
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actions: [
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{ type: 'pointerMove', duration: 0, x: Math.round(x), y: Math.round(y) },
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{ type: 'pointerDown', button: 0 },
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{ type: 'pause', duration: Math.round(duration * 1000) },
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{ type: 'pointerUp', button: 0 },
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],
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}],
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});
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}
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async tapElement(elementId: string): Promise<void> {
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await this.request('POST', `/session/${this.sessionId}/element/${elementId}/click`, {});
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}
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async clickElement(elementId: string): Promise<void> {
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await this.request('POST', `/session/${this.sessionId}/element/${elementId}/click`, {});
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}
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async typeText(elementId: string, text: string): Promise<void> {
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await this.tapElement(elementId);
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await new Promise(r => setTimeout(r, 300));
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await this.request('POST', `/session/${this.sessionId}/element/${elementId}/value`, { text });
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}
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/** Android 无原生 PickerWheel(用坐标盲滑)→ 兜底走 typeText。 */
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async setPickerWheelValue(elementId: string, value: string): Promise<void> {
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await this.typeText(elementId, value);
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}
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async clearText(elementId: string): Promise<void> {
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await this.request('POST', `/session/${this.sessionId}/element/${elementId}/clear`, {});
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}
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async swipe(fromX: number, fromY: number, toX: number, toY: number, duration = 0.5): Promise<void> {
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const durationMs = Math.round(duration * 1000);
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const body = {
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actions: [{
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type: 'pointer',
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id: 'finger1',
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parameters: { pointerType: 'touch' },
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actions: [
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{ type: 'pointerMove', duration: 0, origin: 'viewport', x: Math.round(fromX), y: Math.round(fromY) },
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{ type: 'pointerDown', button: 0 },
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{ type: 'pointerMove', duration: durationMs, origin: 'viewport', x: Math.round(toX), y: Math.round(toY) },
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{ type: 'pointerUp', button: 0 },
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],
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}],
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};
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// UIA2 偶发 "Unable to perform W3C actions" 瞬时抖动 → 清理手势链后重试一次
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try {
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await this.request('POST', `/session/${this.sessionId}/actions`, body);
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} catch (e: any) {
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if (!/W3C actions/i.test(e.message || '')) throw e;
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await this.request('DELETE', `/session/${this.sessionId}/actions`).catch(() => {});
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await new Promise((r) => setTimeout(r, 500));
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await this.request('POST', `/session/${this.sessionId}/actions`, body);
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}
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}
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async scrollDown(distance = 300): Promise<void> {
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const size = await this.getWindowSizeCached();
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const startX = size.width / 2;
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const startY = size.height / 2;
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await this.swipe(startX, startY, startX, startY - distance, 0.5);
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}
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async scrollUp(distance = 300): Promise<void> {
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const size = await this.getWindowSizeCached();
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const startX = size.width / 2;
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const startY = size.height / 2;
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await this.swipe(startX, startY, startX, startY + distance, 0.5);
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}
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async goBack(): Promise<void> {
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await this.request('POST', `/session/${this.sessionId}/back`, {});
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}
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async getSource(): Promise<string> {
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return await this.request('GET', `/session/${this.sessionId}/source`);
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}
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async getWindowSize(): Promise<{ width: number; height: number }> {
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const result = await this.request('GET', `/session/${this.sessionId}/window/rect`);
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return { width: result.width, height: result.height };
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}
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private _winSize: { width: number; height: number } | null = null;
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/** 窗口尺寸缓存:滚动等高频调用不必每次往返查询(屏幕尺寸一个会话内不变)。 */
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async getWindowSizeCached(): Promise<{ width: number; height: number }> {
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if (!this._winSize) this._winSize = await this.getWindowSize();
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return this._winSize;
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}
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async screenshot(): Promise<string> {
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return await this.request('GET', `/session/${this.sessionId}/screenshot`);
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}
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async tapByLocator(locator: ElementLocator): Promise<boolean> {
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const elemId = await this.findElement(locator);
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if (!elemId) return false;
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await this.tapElement(elemId);
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return true;
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}
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async waitForElement(locator: ElementLocator, timeoutMs = 10000): Promise<string | null> {
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const start = Date.now();
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while (Date.now() - start < timeoutMs) {
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const elemId = await this.findElement(locator);
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if (elemId) return elemId;
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await new Promise(r => setTimeout(r, 500));
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}
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return null;
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}
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async isElementVisible(locator: ElementLocator): Promise<boolean> {
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const elemId = await this.findElement(locator);
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if (!elemId) return false;
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const displayed = await this.getElementAttribute(elemId, 'displayed');
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return displayed === 'true';
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}
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async findBotCard(): Promise<string | null> {
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return this.findDeviceCard('Bot');
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}
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async findDeviceCard(deviceName: string): Promise<string | null> {
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let el = await this.findElementRaw('-android uiautomator',
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`new UiSelector().textContains("${deviceName}")`);
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if (el) return el;
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el = await this.findElementRaw('-android uiautomator',
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`new UiScrollable(new UiSelector().scrollable(true)).scrollIntoView(new UiSelector().textContains("${deviceName}"))`);
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return el;
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}
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async isOnHomepage(): Promise<boolean> {
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const source = await this.getSource();
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return source.includes('content-desc="Home"') && source.includes('content-desc="Profile"');
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}
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async goBackToHomepage(): Promise<boolean> {
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for (let i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
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const source = await this.getSource();
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const hasTabs = source.includes('content-desc="Home"') && source.includes('content-desc="Profile"');
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if (hasTabs) {
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const homeTab = await this.findElementRaw('accessibility id', 'Home');
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if (homeTab) await this.tapElement(homeTab);
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await new Promise(r => setTimeout(r, 500));
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return true;
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}
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// 方法1(浮层识别):底部 tab 栏(Home/Profile)读不到时,先分清"首页被快捷控制浮层/遮罩盖住"还是"在更深页面"。
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// 首页被盖住的特征 = 仍能读到首页卡片(nameText/nameTextMeter)。此时**绝不能按 BACK** ——
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// RN 首页根部的 BACK 不被底部 sheet 消费 → Android finish Activity → App 退到手机桌面
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// (正是空净切模式"退桌面→后续读到 0 卡片→412s 超时找不到卡片"的根因)。
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// 改为收浮层(清弹框 + 点顶部遮罩暗区收起 sheet)后重判;只有确在更深页面(无首页卡片)才安全按 BACK。
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const hasHomeCards = /resource-id="[^"]*\/(?:nameText|nameTextMeter)"/.test(source);
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if (hasHomeCards) {
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await this.dismissPopupIfPresent().catch(() => {});
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const sz = await this.getWindowSize().catch(() => ({ width: 1080, height: 2400 }));
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await this.tap(Math.round(sz.width * 0.5), Math.round(sz.height * 0.08)); // 点顶部遮罩暗区收起底部 sheet
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await new Promise(r => setTimeout(r, 700));
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continue;
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}
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await this.goBack();
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await new Promise(r => setTimeout(r, 800));
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}
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return await this.isOnHomepage();
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}
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async dismissPopupIfPresent(): Promise<boolean> {
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let bannerClosed = false;
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// —— 网络异常横幅(BLE-only/离线瞬时云失败时顶部橙色条 "Network error, please check network connection."):
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// 它**不是对话框**、关闭键是右侧 X 图标(无文字),普通弹框文字按钮匹配不到。横幅在时占顶部空间 +
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// 关联首页列表刷新churn,会导致卡片查找"卡片明明可见却扫不到设备"(实测 curtain 控制即此)。
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// 检测到横幅文字 → 取其 bounds → 点右缘 X 关闭。严格限定仅顶部区域,避免误点 header 的 +/… 按钮。
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try {
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const bsrc = await this.getSource();
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const node = bsrc.split('<').find(n => /check network connection/i.test(n) && /bounds="\[/.test(n));
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const b = node && node.match(/bounds="\[(\d+),(\d+)\]\[(\d+),(\d+)\]"/);
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if (b) {
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const y1 = +b[2], y2 = +b[4];
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const sz = await this.getWindowSize();
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if (y2 < sz.height * 0.3 && y1 > sz.height * 0.02) { // 仅横幅所在顶部条带(避开最顶 header)
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await this.tap(Math.round(sz.width * 0.93), Math.round((y1 + y2) / 2)); // 右缘 X
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await new Promise(r => setTimeout(r, 800));
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bannerClosed = true;
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}
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}
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} catch { /* 横幅处理失败不阻塞后续弹框清理 */ }
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// 关闭按钮(只点"否定/关闭"类,避免误点"更新/同意"推进);中英都覆盖
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const dismissTexts = [
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'Cancel', 'Close', 'Later', 'Maybe Later', 'Not Now', 'No Thanks', 'No, Thanks', 'Dismiss', 'Skip', 'Ignore',
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'Got it', 'OK', 'I know', 'I Know', 'Done', 'Allow', 'ALLOW', 'DENY', 'While using the app',
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'取消', '关闭', '稍后', '以后再说', '暂不', '暂不更新', '忽略', '跳过', '我知道了', '知道了', '好的', '允许', '不用了',
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'不添加', // 三星 SmartThings"发现新设备…是否添加"系统弹框
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];
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// 触发:对话框/常见弹框关键字(扩充:更新/评分/新功能/通知/试用/优惠/连接失败 等)
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const triggers = [
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'android.app.Dialog', 'AlertDialog', 'permission', 'Upgrade', 'Update', "What's New", 'New Feature',
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'Please Note', 'Restart', 'Got it', 'Rate', 'Review', 'Reminder', 'Notification', 'Subscribe', 'Trial', 'Welcome', 'Tips', 'Fix Now',
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'Failed to connect', 'connect to your device', 'Connection failed', 'Try Again',
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'SmartThings', '发现新设备', '添加至', // 三星系统层的设备发现弹框
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// App 重启后偶发弹框(更新/评分/订阅)常只有一个"Later"类关闭键、文案不含上面任何 trigger →
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// 把"Later"家族本身作为触发信号(有这类按钮=有可关弹框),否则循环直接 break、'Later' 点不到。
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'Later', 'Maybe Later', 'Not Now', 'No Thanks', 'No, Thanks',
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'更新', '升级', '新功能', '评分', '评价', '提示', '通知', '订阅', '试用', '体验', '优惠', '连接失败', '请注意', '温馨提示', '稍后', '以后再说',
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];
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let dismissed = false;
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// 循环清掉叠加的多个弹框(最多 4 个)
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for (let round = 0; round < 4; round++) {
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const source = await this.getSource();
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if (!triggers.some(t => source.includes(t))) break;
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let hit = false;
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for (const text of dismissTexts) {
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const el = await this.findElementRaw('-android uiautomator', `new UiSelector().text("${text}")`);
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if (el) {
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await this.tapElement(el);
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await new Promise(r => setTimeout(r, 1000));
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dismissed = true; hit = true;
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break;
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}
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}
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if (!hit) break; // 有触发词但没找到可点按钮,停止避免空转
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}
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return dismissed || bannerClosed;
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}
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}
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