cheatsheets/rspec-rails.html

343 lines
9.0 KiB
HTML

<!doctype html>
<html lang='en' class='no-js '>
<head>
<meta charset='utf-8'>
<meta content='width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0' name='viewport'>
<link href='./assets/favicon.png' rel='shortcut icon'>
<meta content='/rspec-rails.html' name='app:pageurl'>
<title>Rspec-rails cheatsheet</title>
<meta content='Rspec-rails cheatsheet' property='og:title'>
<meta content='Rspec-rails cheatsheet' property='twitter:title'>
<meta content='article' property='og:type'>
<meta content='https://assets.devhints.io/previews/rspec-rails.jpg?t=20200803122136' property='og:image'>
<meta content='https://assets.devhints.io/previews/rspec-rails.jpg?t=20200803122136' property='twitter:image'>
<meta content='900' property='og:image:width'>
<meta content='471' property='og:image:height'>
<meta content="The one-page guide to Rspec-rails: usage, examples, links, snippets, and more." name="description">
<meta content="The one-page guide to Rspec-rails: usage, examples, links, snippets, and more." property="og:description">
<meta content="The one-page guide to Rspec-rails: usage, examples, links, snippets, and more." property="twitter:description">
<link rel="canonical" href="https://devhints.io/rspec-rails">
<meta name="og:url" content="https://devhints.io/rspec-rails">
<meta content='Devhints.io cheatsheets' property='og:site_name'>
<meta content='Ruby' property='article:section'>
<script async src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=UA-106902774-1'></script>
<script>
window.dataLayer=window.dataLayer||[];
function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments)};
gtag('js',new Date());
gtag('config','UA-106902774-1');
</script>
<meta property='page:depth' content='1'>
<script>(function(H){H.className=H.className.replace(/\bno-js\b/,'js')})(document.documentElement)</script>
<script>(function(H){H.className=H.className.replace(/\bNoJs\b/,'WithJs')})(document.documentElement)</script>
<script>(function(d,s){if(window.Promise&&[].includes&&Object.assign&&window.Map)return;var js,sc=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0];js=d.createElement(s);js.src='https://cdn.polyfill.io/v2/polyfill.min.js';sc.parentNode.insertBefore(js, sc);}(document,'script'))</script>
<!--[if lt IE 9]><script src='https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/nwmatcher/1.2.5/nwmatcher.min.js'></script><script src='https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/json2/20140204/json2.js'></script><script src='https://cdn.rawgit.com/gisu/selectivizr/1.0.3/selectivizr.js'></script><script src='https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/html5shiv/3.7.3/html5shiv.min.js'></script><script src='https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/respond.js/1.4.2/respond.js'></script><![endif]-->
<style>html{opacity:0}</style>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="./assets/2015/style.css?t=20200803122136">
<link href="./assets/style.css?t=20200803122136" rel="stylesheet" />
<link href="./assets/print.css?t=20200803122136" rel="stylesheet" media="print" />
</head>
<body>
<div class='all'>
<div class='site-header'>
<div class='container'>
This is <a href="."><em>Devhints.io cheatsheets</em></a> &mdash; a collection of cheatsheets I've written.
</div>
</div>
<script type='application/ld+json'>
{
"@context": "http://schema.org",
"@type": "NewsArticle",
"mainEntityOfPage": {
"@type": "WebPage",
"@id": "https://google.com/article"
},
"headline": "Rspec-rails cheatsheet",
"image": [ "https://assets.devhints.io/previews/rspec-rails.jpg?t=20200803122136" ],
"description": "The one-page guide to Rspec-rails: usage, examples, links, snippets, and more."
}
</script>
<script type='application/ld+json'>
{
"@context": "http://schema.org",
"@type": "BreadcrumbList",
"itemListElement": [{
"@type": "ListItem",
"position": 1,
"item": {
"@id": "https://devhints.io/#ruby",
"name": "Ruby"
}
},{
"@type": "ListItem",
"position": 2,
"item": {
"@id": "https://devhints.io/rspec-rails",
"name": "Rspec-rails"
}
}]
}
</script>
<div class='post-list -single -cheatsheet'>
<div class='post-item'>
<div class='post-headline -cheatsheet'>
<p class='prelude'><span></span></p>
<h1><span>Rspec-rails</span></h1>
<div class='pubbox'>
<div class='HeadlinePub' role='complementary'>
<script async src='https://pubsrv.devhints.io/carbon.js?serve=CE7IK5QM&placement=devhintsio&cd=pubsrv.devhints.io/s' id="_carbonads_js"></script>
<span class='placeholder -one'></span>
<span class='placeholder -two'></span>
<span class='placeholder -three'></span>
<span class='placeholder -four'></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class='post-content -cheatsheet'>
<h3 id="spec-tasks">Spec tasks</h3>
<pre><code>rake spec:controllers
rake spec:helpers
rake spec:lib
rake spec:mailers
rake spec:models
rake spec:requests
rake spec:routing
rake spec:views
</code></pre>
<h3 id="models">Models</h3>
<pre><code class="language-rb"># spec/models/*.rb
describe MyModel do
end
</code></pre>
<h3 id="controllers">Controllers</h3>
<pre><code class="language-rb"># spec/controllers/*.rb
describe MyController do
describe "POST update" do
render_views #optional
it "works" do
post :update, { user: { name: "john" } }
controller
controller.send ...
response
expect(response).to be_success
expect(response).to have_http_status(200)
expect(response).to render_template("index")
expect(response).to redirect_to '/..'
expect(assigns :article).to eq article
response.status
end
end
end
</code></pre>
<h3 id="request">Request</h3>
<pre><code class="language-js"># spec/requests/*.rb
describe "home page" do
it "displays the user's username after successful login" do
get "/login"
post "/login", username: "jdoe", password: "secret"
expect(response.status).to eql 200
expect(response).to redirect_to(...)
expect(response).to render_template(:show)
expect(response.body).to include 'hello'
follow_redirect!
end
end
</code></pre>
<h3 id="routing">Routing</h3>
<pre><code class="language-rb"># spec/routing/*.rb
describe "routing to profiles" do
it "routes /profile/:username to profile#show for username" do
expect(get: "/profiles/jsmith").to route_to(
controller: "profiles",
action: "show",
username: "jsmith"
)
end
it "does not expose a list of profiles" do
expect(get: "/profiles").not_to be_routable
end
end
</code></pre>
<h3 id="helpers">Helpers</h3>
<pre><code class="language-rb"># spec/helpers/*.rb
describe EventsHelper do
describe "#link_to_event" do
it "displays the title, and formatted date" do
event = Event.new("Ruby Kaigi", Date.new(2010, 8, 27))
# helper is an instance of ActionView::Base configured with the
# EventsHelper and all of Rails' built-in helpers
expect(helper.link_to_event).to match /Ruby Kaigi, 27 Aug, 2010/
end
end
end
</code></pre>
<h3 id="features">Features</h3>
<pre><code class="language-rb"># spec/features/*.rb
feature 'Signing in' do
given(:something) { "hi" }
background do
User.make email: 'hi@gmail.com'
end
scenario 'Signing in with credentials' do
end
end
</code></pre>
<h3 id="matchers">Matchers</h3>
<pre><code class="language-rb">be_a_new(Widget) # new_record?
render_template("new")
render_template(partial: 'form', locals: {...})
redirect_to(widgets_path)
route_to(..)
be_routable
have_http_status(500)
have_http_status(:created)
</code></pre>
<h3 id="time-helpers">Time helpers</h3>
<pre><code>travel_to Time.new(2014, 11, 14, 01, 04, 44)
...
travel_back
travel_to Time.new(2014, 11, 14, 01, 04, 44) do
...
end
</code></pre>
</div>
<ul class="social-list ">
<li class="facebook link hint--bottom" data-hint="Share on Facebook"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https://devhints.io/rspec-rails.html" target="share"><span class="text"></span></a></li>
<li class="twitter link hint--bottom" data-hint="Share on Twitter"><a href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?text=The%20ultimate%20cheatsheet%20for%20Rspec-rails.%20https://devhints.io/rspec-rails.html" target="share"><span class="text"></span></a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="about-the-site">
<div class="container">
<p class='blurb'>
<strong><a href=".">Devhints.io cheatsheets</a></strong> is a collection of cheatsheets I've written over the years.
Suggestions and corrections? <a href='https://github.com/rstacruz/cheatsheets/issues/907'>Send them in</a>.
<i class='fleuron'></i>
I'm <a href="http://ricostacruz.com">Rico Sta. Cruz</a>.
Check out my <a href="http://ricostacruz.com/til">Today I learned blog</a> for more.
</p>
<p class='back'>
<a class='big-button -back -slim' href='.#toc'></a>
</p>
<p>
</p>
</div>
</div>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/highlight.js/8.5/highlight.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.rawgit.com/rstacruz/unorphan/v1.0.1/index.js"></script>
<script>hljs.initHighlightingOnLoad()</script>
<script>unorphan('h1, h2, h3, p, li, .unorphan')</script>
</body>
</html>