Adds associative array usage
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bash.md
36
bash.md
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@ -464,6 +464,42 @@ for i in "${arrayName[@]}"; do
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done
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```
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Dictionaries (Associative Arrays)
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--------------------------------
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### Defining
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```bash
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declare -A sounds
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```
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```bash
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sounds[dog]="bark"
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sounds[cow]="moo"
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sounds[bird]="tweet"
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sounds[wolf]="howl"
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```
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### Working with dictionaries
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```bash
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echo ${sounds[dog]} # Dog's sound
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echo ${sounds[@]} # All the values
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echo ${!sounds[@]} # All the keys
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echo ${#sounds[@]} # Number of elements
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unset sounds[dog] # Delete dog
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```
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### Iteration
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```bash
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for i in "${sounds[@]}"; do # Iterate over values
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echo $i
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done
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for i in "${!sounds[@]}"; do # Iterate over keys
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echo $i
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done
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```
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Options
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-------
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