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arangodb/arangod/Aql/ShortestPathNode.cpp

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/// @brief Implementation of Shortest Path Execution Node
///
/// @file arangod/Aql/ShortestPathNode.cpp
///
/// DISCLAIMER
///
/// Copyright 2010-2014 triagens GmbH, Cologne, Germany
///
/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
///
/// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
///
/// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
/// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
/// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
/// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
/// limitations under the License.
///
/// Copyright holder is ArangoDB GmbH, Cologne, Germany
///
/// @author Michael Hackstein
/// @author Copyright 2015, ArangoDB GmbH, Cologne, Germany
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#include "ShortestPathNode.h"
#include "Aql/Ast.h"
#include "Aql/Collection.h"
#include "Aql/ExecutionPlan.h"
#include "Aql/Query.h"
#include "Cluster/ClusterComm.h"
#include "Graph/ShortestPathOptions.h"
#include "Indexes/Index.h"
#include "Utils/CollectionNameResolver.h"
#include "VocBase/LogicalCollection.h"
#include <velocypack/Iterator.h>
#include <velocypack/velocypack-aliases.h>
using namespace arangodb;
using namespace arangodb::basics;
using namespace arangodb::aql;
using namespace arangodb::graph;
static void parseNodeInput(AstNode const* node, std::string& id,
Variable const*& variable) {
switch (node->type) {
case NODE_TYPE_REFERENCE:
variable = static_cast<Variable*>(node->getData());
id = "";
break;
case NODE_TYPE_VALUE:
if (node->value.type != VALUE_TYPE_STRING) {
THROW_ARANGO_EXCEPTION_MESSAGE(TRI_ERROR_QUERY_PARSE,
"invalid start vertex. Must either be "
"an _id string or an object with _id.");
}
variable = nullptr;
id = node->getString();
break;
default:
THROW_ARANGO_EXCEPTION_MESSAGE(TRI_ERROR_QUERY_PARSE,
"invalid start vertex. Must either be an "
"_id string or an object with _id.");
}
}
ShortestPathNode::ShortestPathNode(ExecutionPlan* plan, size_t id,
TRI_vocbase_t* vocbase, AstNode const* direction,
AstNode const* start, AstNode const* target,
AstNode const* graph,
std::unique_ptr<BaseOptions>& options)
: GraphNode(plan, id, vocbase, direction, graph, options),
_inStartVariable(nullptr),
_inTargetVariable(nullptr),
_fromCondition(nullptr),
_toCondition(nullptr) {
TRI_ASSERT(start != nullptr);
TRI_ASSERT(target != nullptr);
TRI_ASSERT(graph != nullptr);
auto ast = _plan->getAst();
// Let us build the conditions on _from and _to. Just in case we need them.
{
auto const* access = ast->createNodeAttributeAccess(
getTemporaryRefNode(), StaticStrings::FromString.c_str(),
StaticStrings::FromString.length());
auto const* cond = ast->createNodeBinaryOperator(
NODE_TYPE_OPERATOR_BINARY_EQ, access, _tmpIdNode);
_fromCondition = ast->createNodeNaryOperator(NODE_TYPE_OPERATOR_NARY_AND);
_fromCondition->addMember(cond);
}
TRI_ASSERT(_fromCondition != nullptr);
{
auto const* access = ast->createNodeAttributeAccess(
getTemporaryRefNode(), StaticStrings::ToString.c_str(),
StaticStrings::ToString.length());
auto const* cond = ast->createNodeBinaryOperator(
NODE_TYPE_OPERATOR_BINARY_EQ, access, _tmpIdNode);
_toCondition = ast->createNodeNaryOperator(NODE_TYPE_OPERATOR_NARY_AND);
_toCondition->addMember(cond);
}
TRI_ASSERT(_toCondition != nullptr);
parseNodeInput(start, _startVertexId, _inStartVariable);
parseNodeInput(target, _targetVertexId, _inTargetVariable);
}
/// @brief Internal constructor to clone the node.
ShortestPathNode::ShortestPathNode(
ExecutionPlan* plan, size_t id, TRI_vocbase_t* vocbase,
std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Collection>> const& edgeColls,
std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Collection>> const& vertexColls,
std::vector<TRI_edge_direction_e> const& directions,
Variable const* inStartVariable, std::string const& startVertexId,
Variable const* inTargetVariable, std::string const& targetVertexId,
std::unique_ptr<BaseOptions>& options)
: GraphNode(plan, id, vocbase, edgeColls, vertexColls, directions, options),
_inStartVariable(inStartVariable),
_startVertexId(startVertexId),
_inTargetVariable(inTargetVariable),
_targetVertexId(targetVertexId),
_fromCondition(nullptr),
_toCondition(nullptr) {}
ShortestPathNode::~ShortestPathNode() {}
ShortestPathNode::ShortestPathNode(ExecutionPlan* plan,
arangodb::velocypack::Slice const& base)
: GraphNode(plan, base),
_inStartVariable(nullptr),
_inTargetVariable(nullptr),
_fromCondition(nullptr),
_toCondition(nullptr) {
// Start Vertex
if (base.hasKey("startInVariable")) {
_inStartVariable = varFromVPack(plan->getAst(), base, "startInVariable");
} else {
VPackSlice v = base.get("startVertexId");
if (!v.isString()) {
THROW_ARANGO_EXCEPTION_MESSAGE(TRI_ERROR_QUERY_BAD_JSON_PLAN,
"start vertex must be a string");
}
_startVertexId = v.copyString();
if (_startVertexId.empty()) {
THROW_ARANGO_EXCEPTION_MESSAGE(TRI_ERROR_QUERY_BAD_JSON_PLAN,
"start vertex mustn't be empty");
}
}
// Target Vertex
if (base.hasKey("targetInVariable")) {
_inTargetVariable = varFromVPack(plan->getAst(), base, "targetInVariable");
} else {
VPackSlice v = base.get("targetVertexId");
if (!v.isString()) {
THROW_ARANGO_EXCEPTION_MESSAGE(TRI_ERROR_QUERY_BAD_JSON_PLAN,
"target vertex must be a string");
}
_targetVertexId = v.copyString();
if (_targetVertexId.empty()) {
THROW_ARANGO_EXCEPTION_MESSAGE(TRI_ERROR_QUERY_BAD_JSON_PLAN,
"target vertex mustn't be empty");
}
}
// TODO SP Difference is here:
/*
std::string graphName;
if (base.hasKey("graph") && (base.get("graph").isString())) {
graphName = base.get("graph").copyString();
if (base.hasKey("graphDefinition")) {
_graphObj = plan->getAst()->query()->lookupGraphByName(graphName);
if (_graphObj == nullptr) {
THROW_ARANGO_EXCEPTION(TRI_ERROR_GRAPH_NOT_FOUND);
}
auto const& eColls = _graphObj->edgeCollections();
for (auto const& it : eColls) {
_edgeColls.push_back(it);
// if there are twice as many directions as collections, this means we
// have a shortest path with direction ANY. we must add each collection
// twice then
if (_directions.size() == 2 * eColls.size()) {
// add collection again
_edgeColls.push_back(it);
}
}
} else {
THROW_ARANGO_EXCEPTION_MESSAGE(TRI_ERROR_QUERY_BAD_JSON_PLAN,
"missing graphDefinition.");
}
} else {
_graphInfo.add(base.get("graph"));
if (!_graphInfo.slice().isArray()) {
THROW_ARANGO_EXCEPTION_MESSAGE(TRI_ERROR_QUERY_BAD_JSON_PLAN,
"graph has to be an array.");
}
// List of edge collection names
for (auto const& it : VPackArrayIterator(_graphInfo.slice())) {
if (!it.isString()) {
THROW_ARANGO_EXCEPTION_MESSAGE(TRI_ERROR_QUERY_BAD_JSON_PLAN,
"graph has to be an array of strings.");
}
_edgeColls.emplace_back(it.copyString());
}
if (_edgeColls.empty()) {
THROW_ARANGO_EXCEPTION_MESSAGE(
TRI_ERROR_QUERY_BAD_JSON_PLAN,
"graph has to be a non empty array of strings.");
}
}
*/
// Filter Condition Parts
TRI_ASSERT(base.hasKey("fromCondition"));
_fromCondition = new AstNode(plan->getAst(), base.get("fromCondition"));
TRI_ASSERT(base.hasKey("toCondition"));
_toCondition = new AstNode(plan->getAst(), base.get("toCondition"));
}
void ShortestPathNode::toVelocyPackHelper(VPackBuilder& nodes,
bool verbose) const {
GraphNode::toVelocyPackHelper(nodes, verbose); // call base class method
// In variables
if (usesStartInVariable()) {
nodes.add(VPackValue("startInVariable"));
startInVariable()->toVelocyPack(nodes);
} else {
nodes.add("startVertexId", VPackValue(_startVertexId));
}
if (usesTargetInVariable()) {
nodes.add(VPackValue("targetInVariable"));
targetInVariable()->toVelocyPack(nodes);
} else {
nodes.add("targetVertexId", VPackValue(_targetVertexId));
}
// Filter Conditions
TRI_ASSERT(_fromCondition != nullptr);
nodes.add(VPackValue("fromCondition"));
_fromCondition->toVelocyPack(nodes, verbose);
TRI_ASSERT(_toCondition != nullptr);
nodes.add(VPackValue("toCondition"));
_toCondition->toVelocyPack(nodes, verbose);
// And close it:
nodes.close();
}
ExecutionNode* ShortestPathNode::clone(ExecutionPlan* plan,
bool withDependencies,
bool withProperties) const {
TRI_ASSERT(!_optionsBuild);
auto oldOpts = static_cast<ShortestPathOptions*>(options());
std::unique_ptr<BaseOptions> tmp =
std::make_unique<ShortestPathOptions>(*oldOpts);
auto c = new ShortestPathNode(plan, _id, _vocbase, _edgeColls, _vertexColls,
_directions, _inStartVariable, _startVertexId,
_inTargetVariable, _targetVertexId, tmp);
if (usesVertexOutVariable()) {
auto vertexOutVariable = _vertexOutVariable;
if (withProperties) {
vertexOutVariable =
plan->getAst()->variables()->createVariable(vertexOutVariable);
}
TRI_ASSERT(vertexOutVariable != nullptr);
c->setVertexOutput(vertexOutVariable);
}
if (usesEdgeOutVariable()) {
auto edgeOutVariable = _edgeOutVariable;
if (withProperties) {
edgeOutVariable =
plan->getAst()->variables()->createVariable(edgeOutVariable);
}
TRI_ASSERT(edgeOutVariable != nullptr);
c->setEdgeOutput(edgeOutVariable);
}
// Temporary Filter Objects
c->_tmpObjVariable = _tmpObjVariable;
c->_tmpObjVarNode = _tmpObjVarNode;
c->_tmpIdNode = _tmpIdNode;
// Filter Condition Parts
c->_fromCondition = _fromCondition->clone(_plan->getAst());
c->_toCondition = _toCondition->clone(_plan->getAst());
cloneHelper(c, plan, withDependencies, withProperties);
return static_cast<ExecutionNode*>(c);
}
double ShortestPathNode::estimateCost(size_t& nrItems) const {
size_t incoming = 0;
double depCost = _dependencies.at(0)->getCost(incoming);
return depCost + (incoming * _options->estimateCost(nrItems));
}
void ShortestPathNode::prepareOptions() {
if (_optionsBuild) {
return;
}
TRI_ASSERT(!_optionsBuild);
size_t numEdgeColls = _edgeColls.size();
Ast* ast = _plan->getAst();
auto opts = static_cast<ShortestPathOptions*>(options());
opts->setVariable(getTemporaryVariable());
// Compute Indexes.
for (size_t i = 0; i < numEdgeColls; ++i) {
auto dir = _directions[i];
switch (dir) {
case TRI_EDGE_IN:
opts->addLookupInfo(ast, _edgeColls[i]->getName(),
StaticStrings::ToString, _toCondition->clone(ast));
opts->addReverseLookupInfo(ast, _edgeColls[i]->getName(),
StaticStrings::FromString,
_fromCondition->clone(ast));
break;
case TRI_EDGE_OUT:
opts->addLookupInfo(ast, _edgeColls[i]->getName(),
StaticStrings::FromString,
_fromCondition->clone(ast));
opts->addReverseLookupInfo(ast, _edgeColls[i]->getName(),
StaticStrings::ToString,
_toCondition->clone(ast));
break;
case TRI_EDGE_ANY:
TRI_ASSERT(false);
break;
}
}
// If we use the path output the cache should activate document
// caching otherwise it is not worth it.
_options->activateCache(false, engines());
_optionsBuild = true;
}
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