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arangodb/arangod/RocksDBEngine/RocksDBIndexFactory.cpp

433 lines
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C++

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// DISCLAIMER
///
/// Copyright 2014-2017 ArangoDB GmbH, Cologne, Germany
/// Copyright 2004-2014 triAGENS GmbH, Cologne, Germany
///
/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
///
/// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
///
/// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
/// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
/// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
/// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
/// limitations under the License.
///
/// Copyright holder is ArangoDB GmbH, Cologne, Germany
///
/// @author Michael Hackstein
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#include "RocksDBIndexFactory.h"
#include "Basics/StaticStrings.h"
#include "Basics/StringUtils.h"
#include "Basics/VelocyPackHelper.h"
#include "Cluster/ServerState.h"
#include "Indexes/Index.h"
#include "RocksDBEngine/RocksDBEdgeIndex.h"
#include "RocksDBEngine/RocksDBEngine.h"
#include "RocksDBEngine/RocksDBFulltextIndex.h"
#include "RocksDBEngine/RocksDBGeoIndex.h"
#include "RocksDBEngine/RocksDBHashIndex.h"
#include "RocksDBEngine/RocksDBPersistentIndex.h"
#include "RocksDBEngine/RocksDBPrimaryIndex.h"
#include "RocksDBEngine/RocksDBSkiplistIndex.h"
#include "StorageEngine/EngineSelectorFeature.h"
#include "VocBase/LogicalCollection.h"
#include "VocBase/ticks.h"
#include "VocBase/voc-types.h"
#include <velocypack/Builder.h>
#include <velocypack/Iterator.h>
#include <velocypack/Slice.h>
#include <velocypack/velocypack-aliases.h>
using namespace arangodb;
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief process the fields list and add them to the json
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
static int ProcessIndexFields(VPackSlice const definition,
VPackBuilder& builder, int numFields,
bool create) {
TRI_ASSERT(builder.isOpenObject());
std::unordered_set<StringRef> fields;
VPackSlice fieldsSlice = definition.get("fields");
builder.add(VPackValue("fields"));
builder.openArray();
if (fieldsSlice.isArray()) {
// "fields" is a list of fields
for (auto const& it : VPackArrayIterator(fieldsSlice)) {
if (!it.isString()) {
return TRI_ERROR_BAD_PARAMETER;
}
StringRef f(it);
if (f.empty() || (create && f == StaticStrings::IdString)) {
// accessing internal attributes is disallowed
return TRI_ERROR_BAD_PARAMETER;
}
if (fields.find(f) != fields.end()) {
// duplicate attribute name
return TRI_ERROR_BAD_PARAMETER;
}
fields.insert(f);
builder.add(it);
}
}
if (fields.empty() || (numFields > 0 && (int)fields.size() != numFields)) {
return TRI_ERROR_BAD_PARAMETER;
}
builder.close();
return TRI_ERROR_NO_ERROR;
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief process the unique flag and add it to the json
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
static void ProcessIndexUniqueFlag(VPackSlice const definition,
VPackBuilder& builder) {
bool unique =
basics::VelocyPackHelper::getBooleanValue(definition, "unique", false);
builder.add("unique", VPackValue(unique));
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief process the sparse flag and add it to the json
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
static void ProcessIndexSparseFlag(VPackSlice const definition,
VPackBuilder& builder, bool create) {
if (definition.hasKey("sparse")) {
bool sparseBool =
basics::VelocyPackHelper::getBooleanValue(definition, "sparse", false);
builder.add("sparse", VPackValue(sparseBool));
} else if (create) {
// not set. now add a default value
builder.add("sparse", VPackValue(false));
}
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief process the deduplicate flag and add it to the json
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
static void ProcessIndexDeduplicateFlag(VPackSlice const definition,
VPackBuilder& builder) {
bool dup =
basics::VelocyPackHelper::getBooleanValue(definition, "deduplicate", true);
builder.add("deduplicate", VPackValue(dup));
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief enhances the json of a hash index
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
static int EnhanceJsonIndexHash(VPackSlice const definition,
VPackBuilder& builder, bool create) {
int res = ProcessIndexFields(definition, builder, 0, create);
if (res == TRI_ERROR_NO_ERROR) {
ProcessIndexSparseFlag(definition, builder, create);
ProcessIndexUniqueFlag(definition, builder);
ProcessIndexDeduplicateFlag(definition, builder);
}
return res;
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief enhances the json of a skiplist index
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
static int EnhanceJsonIndexSkiplist(VPackSlice const definition,
VPackBuilder& builder, bool create) {
int res = ProcessIndexFields(definition, builder, 0, create);
if (res == TRI_ERROR_NO_ERROR) {
ProcessIndexSparseFlag(definition, builder, create);
ProcessIndexUniqueFlag(definition, builder);
ProcessIndexDeduplicateFlag(definition, builder);
}
return res;
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief enhances the json of a persistent index
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
static int EnhanceJsonIndexPersistent(VPackSlice const definition,
VPackBuilder& builder, bool create) {
int res = ProcessIndexFields(definition, builder, 0, create);
if (res == TRI_ERROR_NO_ERROR) {
ProcessIndexSparseFlag(definition, builder, create);
ProcessIndexUniqueFlag(definition, builder);
ProcessIndexDeduplicateFlag(definition, builder);
}
return res;
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief process the geojson flag and add it to the json
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
static void ProcessIndexGeoJsonFlag(VPackSlice const definition,
VPackBuilder& builder) {
VPackSlice fieldsSlice = definition.get("fields");
if (fieldsSlice.isArray() && fieldsSlice.length() == 1) {
// only add geoJson for indexes with a single field (with needs to be an
// array)
bool geoJson =
basics::VelocyPackHelper::getBooleanValue(definition, "geoJson", false);
builder.add("geoJson", VPackValue(geoJson));
}
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief enhances the json of a geo1 index
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
static int EnhanceJsonIndexGeo1(VPackSlice const definition,
VPackBuilder& builder, bool create) {
int res = ProcessIndexFields(definition, builder, 1, create);
if (res == TRI_ERROR_NO_ERROR) {
if (ServerState::instance()->isCoordinator()) {
builder.add("ignoreNull", VPackValue(true));
builder.add("constraint", VPackValue(false));
}
builder.add("sparse", VPackValue(true));
builder.add("unique", VPackValue(false));
ProcessIndexGeoJsonFlag(definition, builder);
}
return res;
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief enhances the json of a geo2 index
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
static int EnhanceJsonIndexGeo2(VPackSlice const definition,
VPackBuilder& builder, bool create) {
int res = ProcessIndexFields(definition, builder, 2, create);
if (res == TRI_ERROR_NO_ERROR) {
if (ServerState::instance()->isCoordinator()) {
builder.add("ignoreNull", VPackValue(true));
builder.add("constraint", VPackValue(false));
}
builder.add("sparse", VPackValue(true));
builder.add("unique", VPackValue(false));
ProcessIndexGeoJsonFlag(definition, builder);
}
return res;
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief enhances the json of a fulltext index
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
static int EnhanceJsonIndexFulltext(VPackSlice const definition,
VPackBuilder& builder, bool create) {
int res = ProcessIndexFields(definition, builder, 1, create);
if (res == TRI_ERROR_NO_ERROR) {
// hard-coded defaults
builder.add("sparse", VPackValue(true));
builder.add("unique", VPackValue(false));
// handle "minLength" attribute
int minWordLength = TRI_FULLTEXT_MIN_WORD_LENGTH_DEFAULT;
VPackSlice minLength = definition.get("minLength");
if (minLength.isNumber()) {
minWordLength = minLength.getNumericValue<int>();
} else if (!minLength.isNull() && !minLength.isNone()) {
return TRI_ERROR_BAD_PARAMETER;
}
builder.add("minLength", VPackValue(minWordLength));
}
return res;
}
int RocksDBIndexFactory::enhanceIndexDefinition(VPackSlice const definition,
VPackBuilder& enhanced,
bool create,
bool isCoordinator) const {
// extract index type
Index::IndexType type = Index::TRI_IDX_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
VPackSlice current = definition.get("type");
if (current.isString()) {
std::string t = current.copyString();
// rewrite type "geo" into either "geo1" or "geo2", depending on the number
// of fields
if (t == "geo") {
t = "geo1";
current = definition.get("fields");
if (current.isArray() && current.length() == 2) {
t = "geo2";
}
}
type = Index::type(t);
}
if (type == Index::TRI_IDX_TYPE_UNKNOWN) {
return TRI_ERROR_BAD_PARAMETER;
}
if (create) {
if (type == Index::TRI_IDX_TYPE_PRIMARY_INDEX ||
type == Index::TRI_IDX_TYPE_EDGE_INDEX) {
// creating these indexes yourself is forbidden
return TRI_ERROR_FORBIDDEN;
}
}
TRI_ASSERT(enhanced.isEmpty());
VPackObjectBuilder b(&enhanced);
current = definition.get("id");
uint64_t id = 0;
if (current.isNumber()) {
id = current.getNumericValue<uint64_t>();
} else if (current.isString()) {
id = basics::StringUtils::uint64(current.copyString());
}
if (id > 0) {
enhanced.add("id", VPackValue(std::to_string(id)));
}
if (create && !isCoordinator) {
if (!definition.hasKey("objectId")) {
enhanced.add("objectId",
VPackValue(std::to_string(TRI_NewTickServer())));
}
}
enhanced.add("type", VPackValue(Index::oldtypeName(type)));
int res = TRI_ERROR_INTERNAL;
switch (type) {
case Index::TRI_IDX_TYPE_PRIMARY_INDEX:
case Index::TRI_IDX_TYPE_EDGE_INDEX: {
break;
}
case Index::TRI_IDX_TYPE_GEO1_INDEX:
res = EnhanceJsonIndexGeo1(definition, enhanced, create);
break;
case Index::TRI_IDX_TYPE_GEO2_INDEX:
res = EnhanceJsonIndexGeo2(definition, enhanced, create);
break;
case Index::TRI_IDX_TYPE_HASH_INDEX:
res = EnhanceJsonIndexHash(definition, enhanced, create);
break;
case Index::TRI_IDX_TYPE_SKIPLIST_INDEX:
res = EnhanceJsonIndexSkiplist(definition, enhanced, create);
break;
case Index::TRI_IDX_TYPE_PERSISTENT_INDEX:
res = EnhanceJsonIndexPersistent(definition, enhanced, create);
break;
case Index::TRI_IDX_TYPE_FULLTEXT_INDEX:
res = EnhanceJsonIndexFulltext(definition, enhanced, create);
break;
default: {
res = TRI_ERROR_BAD_PARAMETER;
break;
}
}
return res;
}
std::shared_ptr<Index> RocksDBIndexFactory::prepareIndexFromSlice(
arangodb::velocypack::Slice info, bool generateKey, LogicalCollection* col,
bool isClusterConstructor) const {
TRI_idx_iid_t iid = IndexFactory::validateSlice(info, generateKey, isClusterConstructor);
// extract type
VPackSlice value = info.get("type");
if (!value.isString()) {
THROW_ARANGO_EXCEPTION_MESSAGE(TRI_ERROR_BAD_PARAMETER,
"invalid index type definition");
}
std::string const typeString = value.copyString();
if (typeString == "primary") {
if (!isClusterConstructor) {
// this indexes cannot be created directly
THROW_ARANGO_EXCEPTION_MESSAGE(TRI_ERROR_INTERNAL,
"cannot create primary index");
}
return std::make_shared<RocksDBPrimaryIndex>(col, info);
}
if (typeString == "edge") {
if (!isClusterConstructor) {
// this indexes cannot be created directly
THROW_ARANGO_EXCEPTION_MESSAGE(TRI_ERROR_INTERNAL,
"cannot create edge index");
}
VPackSlice fields = info.get("fields");
TRI_ASSERT(fields.isArray() && fields.length() == 1);
std::string direction = fields.at(0).copyString();
TRI_ASSERT(direction == StaticStrings::FromString ||
direction == StaticStrings::ToString);
return std::make_shared<RocksDBEdgeIndex>(iid, col, info, direction);
}
if (typeString == "hash") {
return std::make_shared<RocksDBHashIndex>(iid, col, info);
}
if (typeString == "skiplist") {
return std::make_shared<RocksDBSkiplistIndex>(iid, col, info);
}
if (typeString == "persistent") {
return std::make_shared<RocksDBPersistentIndex>(iid, col, info);
}
if (typeString == "geo1" || typeString == "geo2" || typeString == "geo") {
return std::make_shared<RocksDBGeoIndex>(iid, col, info);
}
if (typeString == "fulltext") {
return std::make_shared<RocksDBFulltextIndex>(iid, col, info);
}
THROW_ARANGO_EXCEPTION_MESSAGE(TRI_ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, std::string("invalid or unsupported index type '") + typeString + "'");
}
void RocksDBIndexFactory::fillSystemIndexes(
arangodb::LogicalCollection* col,
std::vector<std::shared_ptr<arangodb::Index>>& systemIndexes) const {
// create primary index
VPackBuilder builder;
builder.openObject();
builder.close();
systemIndexes.emplace_back(
std::make_shared<arangodb::RocksDBPrimaryIndex>(col, builder.slice()));
// create edges indexes
if (col->type() == TRI_COL_TYPE_EDGE) {
systemIndexes.emplace_back(std::make_shared<arangodb::RocksDBEdgeIndex>(
1, col, builder.slice(), StaticStrings::FromString));
systemIndexes.emplace_back(std::make_shared<arangodb::RocksDBEdgeIndex>(
2, col, builder.slice(), StaticStrings::ToString));
}
}
std::vector<std::string> RocksDBIndexFactory::supportedIndexes() const {
return std::vector<std::string>{"primary", "edge", "hash", "skiplist",
"persistent", "geo", "fulltext"};
}