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arangodb/RestServer/simple-queries.dox

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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief installation guide
///
/// @file
///
/// DISCLAIMER
///
/// Copyright 2012 triAGENS GmbH, Cologne, Germany
///
/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
///
/// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
///
/// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
/// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
/// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
/// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
/// limitations under the License.
///
/// Copyright holder is triAGENS GmbH, Cologne, Germany
///
/// @author Dr. Frank Celler
/// @author Copyright 2012, triAGENS GmbH, Cologne, Germany
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @page SimpleQueriesTOC
///
/// <ol>
/// <li>@ref SimpleQueriesQueries
/// <ol>
/// <li>@ref SimpleQueryDocument "collection.document(document-reference)"</li>
/// <li>@ref SimpleQueryAll "collection.all()"</li>
/// <li>@ref SimpleQueryByExample "collection.byExample(example)"</li>
/// <li>@ref SimpleQueryFirstExample "collection.firstExample(example)"</li>
/// <li>@ref SimpleQueryCollectionCount "collection.count()"</li>
/// <li>@ref SimpleQueryToArray "collection.toArray()"</li>
/// </ol>
/// </li>
/// <li>@ref SimpleQueriesGeoQueries
/// <ol>
/// <li>@ref SimpleQueryNear "collection.near(latitude, longitude)"</li>
/// <li>@ref SimpleQueryWithin "collection.within(latitude, longitude)"</li>
/// <li>@ref SimpleQueryGeo "collection.geo(location)"</li>
/// </ol>
/// </li>
/// <li>@ref SimpleQueriesEdgesQueries
/// <ol>
/// <li>@ref SimpleQueryEdges "edges-collection.edges(vertex)"</li>
/// <li>@ref SimpleQueryInEdges "edges-collection.inEdges(vertex)"</li>
/// <li>@ref SimpleQueryOutEdges "edges-collection.outEdges(vertex)"</li>
/// </ol>
/// </li>
/// <li>@ref SimpleQueriesPagination
/// <ol>
/// <li>@ref SimpleQueryLimit "query.limit(limit)"</li>
/// <li>@ref SimpleQuerySkip "query.skip(skip)"</li>
/// </ol>
/// </li>
/// <li>@ref SimpleQueriesSequentialAccess
/// <ol>
/// <li>@ref SimpleQueryHasNext "query.hasNext()"</li>
/// <li>@ref SimpleQueryNext "query.next()"</li>
/// <li>@ref SimpleQueryCount "query.count()"</li>
/// </ol>
/// </li>
/// </ol>
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @page SimpleQueries Simple Queries
///
/// Simple queries can be used if the query condition is straight forward
/// simple, i. e., a document reference, all documents, a query-by-example, or a
/// simple geo query. In a simple query you can specify exactly one collection
/// and one condition.
///
/// <hr>
/// @copydoc SimpleQueriesTOC
/// <hr>
///
/// If a query returns a cursor, then you can use @FN{hasNext} and @FN{next} to
/// iterate over the result set or @FN{toArray} to convert it to an array.
///
/// @section SimpleQueriesQueries Queries
/////////////////////////////////////////
///
/// @anchor SimpleQueryDocument
/// @copydetails JS_DocumentVocbaseCol
/// <hr>
///
/// @anchor SimpleQueryAll
/// @copydetails JSF_AvocadoCollection_prototype_all
/// <hr>
///
/// @anchor SimpleQueryByExample
/// @copydetails JSF_AvocadoCollection_prototype_byExample
/// <hr>
///
/// @anchor SimpleQueryFirstExample
/// @copydetails JSF_AvocadoCollection_prototype_firstExample
/// <hr>
///
/// @anchor SimpleQueryCollectionCount
/// @copydetails JS_CountVocbaseCol
/// <hr>
///
/// @anchor SimpleQueryToArray
/// @copydetails JSF_AvocadoCollection_prototype_toArray
///
/// @section SimpleQueriesGeoQueries Geo Queries
////////////////////////////////////////////////
///
/// The AvocadoDB allows to selects documents based on geographic
/// coordinates. In order for this to work, a geo-spatial index must be defined.
/// This index will use a very elaborate algorithm to lookup neighbours that is
/// a magnitude faster than a simple R* index.
///
/// In general a geo coordinate is a pair of latitude and longitude. This can
/// either be an list with two elements like @CODE{[ -10\, +30 ]} (latitude
/// first, followed by longitude) or an object like @CODE{{ lon: -10\, lat: +30
/// }}. In order to find all documents within a given radius around a
/// coordinate use the @FN{within} operator. In order to find all
/// documents near a given document use the @FN{near} operator.
///
/// It is possible to define more than one geo-spatial index per collection. In
/// this case you must give a hint using the @FN{geo} operator which of indexes
/// should be used in a query.
///
/// <hr>
///
/// @anchor SimpleQueryNear
/// @copydetails JSF_AvocadoCollection_prototype_near
/// <hr>
///
/// @anchor SimpleQueryWithin
/// @copydetails JSF_AvocadoCollection_prototype_within
/// <hr>
///
/// @anchor SimpleQueryGeo
/// @copydetails JSF_AvocadoCollection_prototype_geo
///
/// @section SimpleQueriesEdgesQueries Edges Queries
////////////////////////////////////////////////////
///
/// @anchor SimpleQueryEdges
/// @copydetails JS_EdgesQuery
/// <hr>
///
/// @anchor SimpleQueryInEdges
/// @copydetails JS_InEdgesQuery
/// <hr>
///
/// @anchor SimpleQueryOutEdges
/// @copydetails JS_OutEdgesQuery
///
/// @section SimpleQueriesPagination Pagination
///////////////////////////////////////////////
///
/// If, for example, you display the result of a user search, then you are in
/// general not interested in the completed result set, but only the first 10 or
/// so documents. Or maybe the next 10 documents for the second page. In this
/// case, you can the @FN{skip} and @FN{limit} operators. These operators work
/// like LIMIT in MySQL.
///
/// @FN{skip} used together with @FN{limit} can be used to implement pagination.
/// The @FN{skip} operator skips over the first n documents. So, in order to
/// create result pages with 10 result documents per page, you can use
/// @CODE{skip(n * 10).limit(10)} to access the 10 documents on the n.th page.
/// This result should be sorted, so that the pagination works in a predicable
/// way.
///
/// @anchor SimpleQueryLimit
/// @copydetails JSF_SimpleQuery_prototype_limit
/// <hr>
///
/// @anchor SimpleQuerySkip
/// @copydetails JSF_SimpleQuery_prototype_skip
///
/// @section SimpleQueriesSequentialAccess Sequential Access
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
///
/// @anchor SimpleQueryHasNext
/// @copydetails JSF_SimpleQuery_prototype_hasNext
/// <hr>
///
/// @anchor SimpleQueryNext
/// @copydetails JSF_SimpleQuery_prototype_next
/// <hr>
///
/// @anchor SimpleQueryCount
/// @copydetails JSF_SimpleQuery_prototype_count
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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