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!CHAPTER Details about the ArangoDB Server
The ArangoDB database server has two modes of operation: As a server, where it
will answer to client requests and as an emergency console, in which you can
access the database directly. The latter - as the name suggests - should
only be used in case of an emergency, for example, a corrupted
collection. Using the emergency console allows you to issue all commands
normally available in actions and transactions. When starting the server in
emergency console mode, the server cannot handle any client requests.
You should never start more than one server using the same database directory,
independent from the mode of operation. Normally ArangoDB will prevent
you from doing this by placing a lockfile in the database directory and
not allowing a second ArangoDB instance to use the same database directory
if a lockfile is already present.
The following command starts the ArangoDB database in server mode. You will
be able to access the server using HTTP requests on port 8529. Look
[here](#frequently_used_options) for a list of
frequently used options see [here](../CommandLineOptions/README.md) for a complete list.
unix> /usr/local/sbin/arangod /tmp/vocbase
20ZZ-XX-YYT12:37:08Z [8145] INFO using built-in JavaScript startup files
20ZZ-XX-YYT12:37:08Z [8145] INFO ArangoDB (version 1.x.y) is ready for business
20ZZ-XX-YYT12:37:08Z [8145] INFO Have Fun!
After starting the server, point your favorite browser to:
http://localhost:8529/
to access the administration front-end.
!SECTION Linux
To start the server at system boot time you should use one of the
pre-rolled packages that will install the necessary start / stop
scripts for ArangoDB. You can use the start script as follows:
unix> /etc/init.d/arangod start
To stop the server you can use the following command:
unix> /etc/init.d/arangod stop
You may require root privileges to execute these commands.
If you compiled ArangoDB from source and did not use any installation
package or using non-default locations and/or multiple ArangoDB
instances on the same host you may want to start the server process
manually. You can do so by invoking the arangod binary from the command
line as shown before. To stop the database server gracefully, you can
either press CTRL-C or by send the SIGINT signal to the server process.
On many systems this can be achieved with the following command:
unix> kill -2 `pidof arangod`
!SECTION Frequently Used Options
The following command-line options are frequently used. For a full
list of options see [here](../CommandLineOptions/README.md).
`database-directory`
Uses the "database-directory" as base directory. There is an
alternative version available for use in configuration files, see
[here](../CommandLineOptions/Arangod.md).
`--help`<br >
`-h`
Prints a list of the most common options available and then exists.
In order to see all options use `--help-all`.
`--log level`
Allows the user to choose the level of information which is logged by
the server. The "level" is specified as a string and can be one of
the following values: fatal, error, warning, info, debug or trace. For
more information see [here](../CommandLineOptions/Logging.md).
`--server.endpoint endpoint`
Specifies an endpoint for HTTP requests by clients. Endpoints have the following pattern:
* tcp://ipv4-address:port - TCP/IP endpoint, using IPv4
* tcp://[ipv6-address]:port - TCP/IP endpoint, using IPv6
* ssl://ipv4-address:port - TCP/IP endpoint, using IPv4, SSL encryption
* ssl://[ipv6-address]:port - TCP/IP endpoint, using IPv6, SSL encryption
* unix:///path/to/socket - Unix domain socket endpoint
If a TCP/IP endpoint is specified without a port number, then the default port (8529) will be used. If multiple endpoints need to be used, the option can be repeated multiple times.
!SUBSUBSECTION Examples
unix> ./arangod --server.endpoint tcp://127.0.0.1:8529
--server.endpoint ssl://127.0.0.1:8530
--server.keyfile server.pem /tmp/vocbase
2012-07-26T07:07:47Z [8161] INFO using SSL protocol version 'TLSv1'
2012-07-26T07:07:48Z [8161] INFO using endpoint 'ssl://127.0.0.1:8530' for http ssl requests
2012-07-26T07:07:48Z [8161] INFO using endpoint 'tcp://127.0.0.1:8529' for http tcp requests
2012-07-26T07:07:49Z [8161] INFO ArangoDB (version 1.1.alpha) is ready for business
2012-07-26T07:07:49Z [8161] INFO Have Fun!
Note that if you are using SSL-encrypted endpoints, you must also supply the path to a server certificate using the --server.keyfile option.
Endpoints can also be changed at runtime. Please refer to HTTP Interface for Endpoints for more details.
`--server.disable-authentication value`
Setting value to true will turn off authentication on the server side so all clients can execute any action without authorisation and privilege checks.
The default value is false.
`--server.keep-alive-timeout`
Allows to specify the timeout for HTTP keep-alive connections. The timeout value must be specified in seconds. Idle keep-alive connections will be closed by the server automatically when the timeout is reached. A keep-alive-timeout value 0 will disable the keep alive feature entirely.
<!--
@copydetails triagens::rest::ApplicationEndpointServer::_endpoints
@copydetails triagens::arango::ArangoServer::_disableAuthentication
@copydetails triagens::rest::ApplicationEndpointServer::_keepAliveTimeout
-->
`--daemon`
Runs the server as a "daemon" (as a background process).