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arangodb/arangod/Indexes/PrimaryIndex.cpp

451 lines
17 KiB
C++

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief primary index
///
/// @file
///
/// DISCLAIMER
///
/// Copyright 2014 ArangoDB GmbH, Cologne, Germany
/// Copyright 2004-2014 triAGENS GmbH, Cologne, Germany
///
/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
///
/// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
///
/// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
/// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
/// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
/// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
/// limitations under the License.
///
/// Copyright holder is ArangoDB GmbH, Cologne, Germany
///
/// @author Dr. Frank Celler
/// @author Copyright 2014, ArangoDB GmbH, Cologne, Germany
/// @author Copyright 2011-2013, triAGENS GmbH, Cologne, Germany
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#include "PrimaryIndex.h"
#include "Aql/AstNode.h"
#include "Aql/SortCondition.h"
#include "Basics/Exceptions.h"
#include "Basics/hashes.h"
#include "Basics/logging.h"
#include "Indexes/SimpleAttributeEqualityMatcher.h"
#include "Utils/CollectionNameResolver.h"
#include "VocBase/document-collection.h"
#include "VocBase/transaction.h"
using namespace triagens::arango;
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// --SECTION-- private functions
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
static inline uint64_t HashKey (char const* key) {
return TRI_FnvHashString(key);
}
static inline uint64_t HashElement (TRI_doc_mptr_t const* element) {
return element->_hash;
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief determines if a key corresponds to an element
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
static bool IsEqualKeyElement (char const* key,
uint64_t const hash,
TRI_doc_mptr_t const* element) {
return (hash == element->_hash &&
strcmp(key, TRI_EXTRACT_MARKER_KEY(element)) == 0);
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief determines if two elements are equal
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
static bool IsEqualElementElement (TRI_doc_mptr_t const* left,
TRI_doc_mptr_t const* right) {
return left->_hash == right->_hash
&& strcmp(TRI_EXTRACT_MARKER_KEY(left), TRI_EXTRACT_MARKER_KEY(right)) == 0;
}
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// --SECTION-- class PrimaryIndexIterator
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// --SECTION-- public methods
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
TRI_doc_mptr_t* PrimaryIndexIterator::next () {
while (true) {
if (_position >= _keys.size()) {
// we're at the end of the lookup values
return nullptr;
}
auto result = _index->lookupKey(_keys[_position++]);
if (result != nullptr) {
// found a result
return result;
}
// found no result. now go to next lookup value in _keys
}
}
void PrimaryIndexIterator::reset () {
_position = 0;
}
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// --SECTION-- class PrimaryIndex
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// --SECTION-- constructors and destructors
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PrimaryIndex::PrimaryIndex (TRI_document_collection_t* collection)
: Index(0, collection, std::vector<std::vector<triagens::basics::AttributeName>>( { { { TRI_VOC_ATTRIBUTE_KEY, false } } } ), true, false),
_primaryIndex(nullptr) {
uint32_t indexBuckets = 1;
if (collection != nullptr) {
// document is a nullptr in the coordinator case
indexBuckets = collection->_info._indexBuckets;
}
_primaryIndex = new TRI_PrimaryIndex_t(HashKey,
HashElement,
IsEqualKeyElement,
IsEqualElementElement,
IsEqualElementElement,
indexBuckets,
[] () -> std::string { return "primary"; }
);
}
PrimaryIndex::~PrimaryIndex () {
delete _primaryIndex;
}
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// --SECTION-- public methods
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
size_t PrimaryIndex::size () const {
return _primaryIndex->size();
}
size_t PrimaryIndex::memory () const {
return _primaryIndex->memoryUsage();
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief return a JSON representation of the index
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
triagens::basics::Json PrimaryIndex::toJson (TRI_memory_zone_t* zone,
bool withFigures) const {
auto json = Index::toJson(zone, withFigures);
// hard-coded
json("unique", triagens::basics::Json(true))
("sparse", triagens::basics::Json(false));
return json;
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief return a JSON representation of the index figures
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
triagens::basics::Json PrimaryIndex::toJsonFigures (TRI_memory_zone_t* zone) const {
triagens::basics::Json json(zone, triagens::basics::Json::Object);
json("memory", triagens::basics::Json(static_cast<double>(memory())));
_primaryIndex->appendToJson(zone, json);
return json;
}
int PrimaryIndex::insert (TRI_doc_mptr_t const*,
bool) {
THROW_ARANGO_EXCEPTION(TRI_ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED);
}
int PrimaryIndex::remove (TRI_doc_mptr_t const*,
bool) {
THROW_ARANGO_EXCEPTION(TRI_ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED);
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief looks up an element given a key
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
TRI_doc_mptr_t* PrimaryIndex::lookupKey (char const* key) const {
return _primaryIndex->findByKey(key);
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief looks up an element given a key
/// returns the index position into which a key would belong in the second
/// parameter. also returns the hash value for the object
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
TRI_doc_mptr_t* PrimaryIndex::lookupKey (char const* key,
triagens::basics::BucketPosition& position,
uint64_t& hash) const {
return _primaryIndex->findByKey(key, position, hash);
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief a method to iterate over all elements in the index in
/// a random order.
/// Returns nullptr if all documents have been returned.
/// Convention: step === 0 indicates a new start.
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
TRI_doc_mptr_t* PrimaryIndex::lookupRandom (triagens::basics::BucketPosition& initialPosition,
triagens::basics::BucketPosition& position,
uint64_t& step,
uint64_t& total) {
return _primaryIndex->findRandom(initialPosition, position, step, total);
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief a method to iterate over all elements in the index in
/// a sequential order.
/// Returns nullptr if all documents have been returned.
/// Convention: position === 0 indicates a new start.
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
TRI_doc_mptr_t* PrimaryIndex::lookupSequential (triagens::basics::BucketPosition& position,
uint64_t& total) {
return _primaryIndex->findSequential(position, total);
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief a method to iterate over all elements in the index in
/// reversed sequential order.
/// Returns nullptr if all documents have been returned.
/// Convention: position === UINT64_MAX indicates a new start.
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
TRI_doc_mptr_t* PrimaryIndex::lookupSequentialReverse (triagens::basics::BucketPosition& position) {
return _primaryIndex->findSequentialReverse(position);
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief adds a key/element to the index
/// returns a status code, and *found will contain a found element (if any)
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
int PrimaryIndex::insertKey (TRI_doc_mptr_t* header,
void const** found) {
*found = nullptr;
int res = _primaryIndex->insert(header);
if (res == TRI_ERROR_ARANGO_UNIQUE_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATED) {
*found = _primaryIndex->find(header);
}
return res;
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief adds a key/element to the index
/// this is a special, optimized version that receives the target slot index
/// from a previous lookupKey call
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
int PrimaryIndex::insertKey (TRI_doc_mptr_t* header,
triagens::basics::BucketPosition const& position) {
return _primaryIndex->insertAtPosition(header, position);
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief removes an key/element from the index
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
TRI_doc_mptr_t* PrimaryIndex::removeKey (char const* key) {
return _primaryIndex->removeByKey(key);
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief resizes the index
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
int PrimaryIndex::resize (size_t targetSize) {
return _primaryIndex->resize(targetSize);
}
uint64_t PrimaryIndex::calculateHash (char const* key) {
return HashKey(key);
}
uint64_t PrimaryIndex::calculateHash (char const* key,
size_t length) {
return TRI_FnvHashPointer(static_cast<void const*>(key), length);
}
void PrimaryIndex::invokeOnAllElements (std::function<void(TRI_doc_mptr_t*)> work) {
_primaryIndex->invokeOnAllElements(work);
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief checks whether the index supports the condition
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
bool PrimaryIndex::supportsFilterCondition (triagens::aql::AstNode const* node,
triagens::aql::Variable const* reference,
double& estimatedCost) const {
SimpleAttributeEqualityMatcher matcher({
{ triagens::basics::AttributeName(TRI_VOC_ATTRIBUTE_ID, false) },
{ triagens::basics::AttributeName(TRI_VOC_ATTRIBUTE_KEY, false) }
});
return matcher.matchOne(this, node, reference, estimatedCost);
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief creates an IndexIterator for the given Condition
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
IndexIterator* PrimaryIndex::iteratorForCondition (IndexIteratorContext* context,
triagens::aql::Ast* ast,
triagens::aql::AstNode const* node,
triagens::aql::Variable const* reference,
bool const reverse) const {
TRI_ASSERT(node->type == aql::NODE_TYPE_OPERATOR_NARY_AND);
SimpleAttributeEqualityMatcher matcher({
{ triagens::basics::AttributeName(TRI_VOC_ATTRIBUTE_ID, false) },
{ triagens::basics::AttributeName(TRI_VOC_ATTRIBUTE_KEY, false) }
});
triagens::aql::AstNode* allVals = matcher.getOne(ast, this, node, reference);
TRI_ASSERT(allVals->numMembers() == 1);
auto comp = allVals->getMember(0);
// assume a.b == value
auto attrNode = comp->getMember(0);
auto valNode = comp->getMember(1);
if (attrNode->type != aql::NODE_TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_ACCESS) {
// value == a.b -> flip the two sides
attrNode = comp->getMember(1);
valNode = comp->getMember(0);
}
TRI_ASSERT(attrNode->type == aql::NODE_TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_ACCESS);
if (comp->type == aql::NODE_TYPE_OPERATOR_BINARY_EQ) {
// a.b == value
return createIterator(context, attrNode, std::vector<triagens::aql::AstNode const*>({ valNode }));
}
else if (comp->type == aql::NODE_TYPE_OPERATOR_BINARY_IN) {
// a.b IN values
if (! valNode->isArray()) {
return nullptr;
}
std::vector<triagens::aql::AstNode const*> valNodes;
size_t const n = valNode->numMembers();
valNodes.reserve(n);
for (size_t i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
valNodes.emplace_back(valNode->getMemberUnchecked(i));
}
return createIterator(context, attrNode, valNodes);
}
// operator type unsupported
return nullptr;
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief create the iterator
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
IndexIterator* PrimaryIndex::createIterator (IndexIteratorContext* context,
triagens::aql::AstNode const* attrNode,
std::vector<triagens::aql::AstNode const*> const& valNodes) const {
// _key or _id?
bool const isId = (strcmp(attrNode->getStringValue(), TRI_VOC_ATTRIBUTE_ID) == 0);
// only leave the valid elements in the vector
size_t const n = valNodes.size();
std::vector<char const*> keys;
keys.reserve(n);
for (size_t i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
auto valNode = valNodes[i];
if (! valNode->isStringValue()) {
continue;
}
if (valNode->getStringLength() == 0) {
continue;
}
if (isId) {
// lookup by _id. now validate if the lookup is performed for the
// correct collection (i.e. _collection)
TRI_voc_cid_t cid;
char const* key;
int res = context->resolveId(valNode->getStringValue(), cid, key);
if (res != TRI_ERROR_NO_ERROR) {
continue;
}
TRI_ASSERT(cid != 0);
TRI_ASSERT(key != nullptr);
if (! context->isCluster() && cid != _collection->_info._cid) {
// only continue lookup if the id value is syntactically correct and
// refers to "our" collection, using local collection id
continue;
}
if (context->isCluster() && cid != _collection->_info._planId) {
// only continue lookup if the id value is syntactically correct and
// refers to "our" collection, using cluster collection id
continue;
}
// use _key value from _id
keys.push_back(key);
}
else {
keys.push_back(valNode->getStringValue());
}
}
if (keys.empty()) {
// nothing to do
return nullptr;
}
return new PrimaryIndexIterator(this, keys);
}
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// --SECTION-- END-OF-FILE
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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