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arangodb/js/server/modules/@arangodb/actions.js

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JavaScript

/* jshint strict: false, unused: false, esnext: true */
/* global JSON_CURSOR */
//
// @brief JavaScript actions module
//
// @file
//
// DISCLAIMER
//
// Copyright 2014-2016 ArangoDB GmbH, Cologne, Germany
// Copyright 2012-2014 triagens GmbH, Cologne, Germany
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License")
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
//
// Copyright holder is ArangoDB GmbH, Cologne, Germany
//
// @author Dr. Frank Celler
// @author Alan Plum
// @author Copyright 2014-2016, ArangoDB GmbH, Cologne, Germany
// @author Copyright 2012-2014, triAGENS GmbH, Cologne, Germany
//
module.isSystem = true;
var internal = require('internal');
var Module = require('module');
var fs = require('fs');
var util = require('util');
var path = require('path');
var mimeTypes = require('mime-types');
var console = require('console');
var arangodb = require('@arangodb');
var FoxxManager = require('@arangodb/foxx/manager');
var shallowCopy = require('@arangodb/util').shallowCopy;
const MIME_DEFAULT = 'text/plain; charset=utf-8';
//
// @brief current routing tree
//
// The route tree contains the URL hierarchy. In order to find a handler for a
// request, you can traverse this tree. You need to backtrack if you handler
// issues a `next()`.
//
// In order to speed up URL matching and next-finding, the tree is converted in
// to a flat list, such that the least-specific middleware method comes
// first. Then all other middleware methods with increasing specificity
// followed by the most-specific method. Then all other methods with decreasing
// specificity.
//
// Note that the object first on an entry for each database.
//
// {
// _system: {
// middleware: [ ... ],
// routes: [ ... ],
// ...
// }
// }
//
var RoutingTree = {};
//
// @brief current routing list
//
// The flattened routing tree. The methods `flattenRoutingTree` takes a routing
// tree and returns a routing list.
//
// Note that the object first contains an entry for each database, then an
// entry for each method (like `GET`).
//
// {
// _system: {
// GET: [ ... ],
// POST: [ ... ],
// ...
// }
// }
//
var RoutingList = {};
//
// @brief all methods
//
var ALL_METHODS = [ 'DELETE', 'GET', 'HEAD', 'OPTIONS', 'POST', 'PUT', 'PATCH' ];
var BODYFREE_METHODS = [ 'CONNECT', 'DELETE', 'GET', 'HEAD', 'TRACE' ];
//
// @brief function that's returned for non-implemented actions
//
function notImplementedFunction (route, message) {
'use strict';
message += '\nThis error was triggered by the following route: ' + route.name;
console.errorLines(message);
return function (req, res, options, next) {
res.responseCode = exports.HTTP_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
res.contentType = 'text/plain';
res.body = message;
};
}
//
// @brief creates a callback for a callback action given as string
//
function createCallbackFromActionCallbackString (callback, parentModule, route) {
'use strict';
var actionModule = new Module(route.name, parentModule);
try {
actionModule._compile(`module.exports = ${callback}`, route.name);
} catch (e) {
console.errorStack(e);
return notImplementedFunction(route, util.format(
"could not generate callback for '%s'",
callback
));
}
return actionModule.exports;
}
//
// @brief looks up a callback for a callback action given as string
//
function lookupCallbackActionCallbackString (route, action, actionModule) {
'use strict';
var func;
try {
func = createCallbackFromActionCallbackString(action.callback, actionModule, route);
} catch (err) {
func = errorFunction(route, util.format(
"an error occurred constructing callback for '%s': %s",
action.callback, String(err.stack || err)
));
}
return {
controller: func,
options: action.options || {},
methods: action.methods || ALL_METHODS
};
}
//
// @brief looks up a callback for a callback action
//
function lookupCallbackActionCallback (route, action, actionModule) {
'use strict';
if (typeof action.callback === 'string') {
return lookupCallbackActionCallbackString(route, action, actionModule);
}
if (typeof action.callback === 'function') {
return {
controller: action.callback,
options: action.options || {},
methods: action.methods || ALL_METHODS
};
}
return {
controller: errorFunction(route, util.format(
"an error occurred while generating callback '%s': unknown type '%s'",
action.callback, typeof action.callback
)),
options: action.options || {},
methods: action.methods || ALL_METHODS
};
}
//
// @brief returns module or error function
//
function requireModule (name, route, parentModule) {
'use strict';
try {
return { module: parentModule.require(name) };
} catch (err) {
if (err instanceof internal.ArangoError && err.errorNum === internal.errors.ERROR_MODULE_NOT_FOUND.code) {
return notImplementedFunction(route, util.format(
"an error occurred while loading the action module '%s': %s",
name, String(err.stack || err)
));
} else {
return errorFunction(route, util.format(
"an error occurred while loading action module '%s': %s",
name, String(err.stack || err)
));
}
}
}
//
// @brief returns function in module or error function
//
function moduleFunction (actionModule, name, route) {
'use strict';
var func = actionModule[name];
var type = typeof func;
if (type !== 'function') {
func = errorFunction(route, util.format(
"invalid definition ('%s') for '%s' action in action module '%s'",
type, name, actionModule.id
));
}
return func;
}
//
// @brief looks up a callback for a module action
//
function lookupCallbackActionDo (route, action, parentModule) {
'use strict';
var path = action['do'].split('/');
var funcName = path.pop();
var moduleName = path.join('/');
var actionModule = requireModule(moduleName, route, parentModule);
// module not found or load error
if (typeof actionModule === 'function') {
return {
controller: func,
options: action.options || {},
methods: action.methods || ALL_METHODS
};
}
// module found, extract function
actionModule = actionModule.module;
var func;
if (actionModule.hasOwnProperty(funcName)) {
func = moduleFunction(actionModule, funcName, route);
} else {
func = notImplementedFunction(route, util.format(
"could not find action named '%s' in module '%s'",
funcName, moduleName
));
}
return {
controller: func,
options: action.options || {},
methods: action.methods || ALL_METHODS
};
}
//
// @brief creates the callback for a controller action
//
function createCallbackActionController (actionModule, route) {
'use strict';
return function (req, res, options, next) {
var m = req.requestType.toLowerCase();
if (!actionModule.hasOwnProperty(m)) {
m = 'do';
}
if (actionModule.hasOwnProperty(m)) {
return moduleFunction(actionModule, m, route)(req, res, options, next);
}
next();
};
}
//
// @brief looks up a callback for a controller action
//
function lookupCallbackActionController (route, action, parentModule) {
'use strict';
var actionModule = requireModule(action.controller, route, parentModule);
if (typeof actionModule === 'function') {
return {
controller: actionModule,
options: action.options || {},
methods: action.methods || ALL_METHODS
};
}
return {
controller: createCallbackActionController(actionModule.module, route),
options: action.options || {},
methods: action.methods || ALL_METHODS
};
}
//
// @brief looks up a callback for a prefix controller action
//
function lookupCallbackActionPrefixController (route, action, parentModule) {
'use strict';
var prefix = action.prefixController;
return {
controller: function (req, res, options, next) {
// determine path
var path;
if (req.hasOwnProperty('suffix')) {
path = prefix + '/' + req.suffix.join('/');
} else {
path = prefix;
}
// load module
var actionModule = requireModule(path, route, parentModule);
if (typeof actionModule === 'function') {
actionModule(req, res, options, next);
} else {
createCallbackActionController(actionModule.module, route)(req, res, options, next);
}
},
options: action.options || {},
methods: action.methods || ALL_METHODS
};
}
//
// @brief looks up a callback for an action
//
function lookupCallbackAction (route, action, context) {
'use strict';
// .............................................................................
// short-cut for prefix controller
// .............................................................................
if (typeof action === 'string') {
return lookupCallbackAction(route, { prefixController: action });
}
// .............................................................................
// user-defined function
// .............................................................................
if (action.hasOwnProperty('callback')) {
return lookupCallbackActionCallback(route, action, context.module);
}
// .............................................................................
// function from module
// .............................................................................
if (action.hasOwnProperty('do')) {
return lookupCallbackActionDo(route, action, context.module);
}
// .............................................................................
// controller module
// .............................................................................
if (action.hasOwnProperty('controller')) {
return lookupCallbackActionController(route, action, context.module);
}
// .............................................................................
// prefix controller
// .............................................................................
if (action.hasOwnProperty('prefixController')) {
return lookupCallbackActionPrefixController(route, action, context.module);
}
return null;
}
//
// @brief creates a callback for static data
//
function createCallbackStatic (code, type, body) {
return function (req, res, options, next) {
res.responseCode = code;
res.contentType = type;
res.body = body;
};
}
//
// @brief looks up a callback for static data
//
function lookupCallbackStatic (content) {
'use strict';
var type;
var body;
var methods;
var options;
if (typeof content === 'string') {
type = 'text/plain';
body = content;
methods = [ exports.GET, exports.HEAD ];
options = {};
} else {
type = content.contentType || 'text/plain';
body = content.body || '';
methods = content.methods || [ exports.GET, exports.HEAD ];
options = content.options || {};
}
return {
controller: createCallbackStatic(exports.HTTP_OK, type, body),
options: options,
methods: methods
};
}
//
// @brief looks up a callback
//
// A callback is a structure with `controller`, `options`, and `methods`.
//
// {
// controller: function (req, res, options, next) ...,
// options: { ... },
// methods: [ ... ]
// }
//
// The controller contains the function to call. `req` is the request, `res`
// holds the response, `options` is the options array above and `methods` is a
// list of methods to which the controller applies.
//
function lookupCallback (route, context) {
'use strict';
if (route.hasOwnProperty('content')) {
return lookupCallbackStatic(route.content);
} else if (route.hasOwnProperty('action')) {
return lookupCallbackAction(route, route.action, context);
}
return null;
}
//
// @brief splits a URL into parts
//
function splitUrl (url) {
'use strict';
var cleaned;
var i;
var parts;
var re1;
var re2;
var ors;
re1 = /^(:[a-zA-Z]+)*$/;
re2 = /^(:[a-zA-Z]+)\?$/;
parts = url.split('/');
cleaned = [];
for (i = 0; i < parts.length; i++) {
var part = parts[i];
if (part !== '' && part !== '.') {
if (part === '..') {
cleaned.pop();
} else if (part === '*') {
cleaned.push({ prefix: true });
} else if (re1.test(part)) {
ors = [ part.substr(1) ];
cleaned.push({ parameters: ors });
} else if (re2.test(part)) {
ors = [ part.substr(1, part.length - 2) ];
cleaned.push({ parameters: ors, optional: true });
} else {
cleaned.push(part);
}
}
}
return cleaned;
}
//
// @brief looks up an URL
//
// Splits an URL into
//
// {
// urlParts: [ ... ],
// methods: [ ... ],
// constraints: {}
// }
//
function lookupUrl (prefix, url) {
'use strict';
if (url === undefined || url === '') {
return null;
}
if (typeof url === 'string') {
return {
urlParts: splitUrl(prefix + '/' + url),
methods: [ exports.GET, exports.HEAD ],
constraint: {}
};
}
if (url.hasOwnProperty('match')) {
return {
urlParts: splitUrl(prefix + '/' + url.match),
methods: url.methods || ALL_METHODS,
constraint: url.constraint || {}
};
}
return null;
}
//
// @brief defines a new route part
//
function defineRoutePart (storage, route, parts, pos, constraint, callback) {
'use strict';
var i;
var part = parts[pos];
// otherwise we'll get an exception below
if (part === undefined) {
part = '';
}
// .............................................................................
// exact match
// .............................................................................
if (typeof part === 'string') {
if (!storage.hasOwnProperty('exact')) {
storage.exact = {};
}
if (!storage.exact.hasOwnProperty(part)) {
storage.exact[part] = {};
}
var subpart = storage.exact[part];
if (pos + 1 < parts.length) {
defineRoutePart(subpart, route, parts, pos + 1, constraint, callback);
} else {
if (!subpart.hasOwnProperty('routes')) {
subpart.routes = [];
}
subpart.routes.push({
route: route,
priority: route.priority || 0,
callback: callback
});
}
}
// .............................................................................
// parameter match
// .............................................................................
else if (part.hasOwnProperty('parameters')) {
if (!storage.hasOwnProperty('parameters')) {
storage.parameters = [];
}
var ok = true;
if (part.optional) {
if (pos + 1 < parts.length) {
console.error("cannot define optional parameter within url, ignoring route '%s'", route.name);
ok = false;
} else if (part.parameters.length !== 1) {
console.error("cannot define multiple optional parameters, ignoring route '%s'", route.name);
ok = false;
}
}
if (ok) {
for (i = 0; i < part.parameters.length; i++) {
var p = part.parameters[i];
var subsub = { parameter: p, match: {} };
storage.parameters.push(subsub);
if (constraint.hasOwnProperty(p)) {
subsub.constraint = constraint[p];
}
subsub.optional = part.optional || false;
if (pos + 1 < parts.length) {
defineRoutePart(subsub.match, route, parts, pos + 1, constraint, callback);
} else {
var match = subsub.match;
if (!match.hasOwnProperty('routes')) {
match.routes = [];
}
match.routes.push({
route: route,
priority: route.priority || 0,
callback: callback
});
}
}
}
}
// .............................................................................
// prefix match
// .............................................................................
else if (part.hasOwnProperty('prefix')) {
if (!storage.hasOwnProperty('prefix')) {
storage.prefix = {};
}
if (pos + 1 < parts.length) {
console.error("cannot define prefix match within url, ignoring route '%s'", route.name);
} else {
var subprefix = storage.prefix;
if (!subprefix.hasOwnProperty('routes')) {
subprefix.routes = [];
}
subprefix.routes.push({
route: route,
priority: route.priority || 0,
callback: callback
});
}
}
}
//
// @brief intersect methods
//
function intersectMethods (a, b) {
'use strict';
var d = {};
var i;
var j;
var results = [];
a = a || ALL_METHODS;
b = b || ALL_METHODS;
for (i = 0; i < b.length; i++) {
d[b[i].toUpperCase()] = true;
}
for (j = 0; j < a.length; j++) {
var name = a[j].toUpperCase();
if (d[name]) {
results.push(name);
}
}
return results;
}
//
// @brief defines a new route
//
function defineRoute (storage, route, url, callback) {
'use strict';
var j;
var methods = intersectMethods(url.methods, callback.methods);
for (j = 0; j < methods.length; j++) {
var method = methods[j];
defineRoutePart(storage[method], route, url.urlParts, 0, url.constraint, callback);
}
}
//
// @brief installs a new route in a tree
//
function installRoute (storage, route, urlPrefix, context) {
'use strict';
var url = lookupUrl(urlPrefix, route.url);
if (url === null) {
console.error("route has an unknown url, ignoring '%s'", route.name);
return;
}
var callback = lookupCallback(route, context);
if (callback === null) {
console.error("route has an unknown callback, ignoring '%s'", route.name);
return;
}
defineRoute(storage, route, url, callback);
}
//
// @brief creates additional routing information
//
function analyseRoutes (storage, routes) {
'use strict';
var j;
var i;
var urlPrefix = routes.urlPrefix || '';
// use normal root module or app context
var foxxContext = routes.foxxContext || {
module: new Module(routes.name || 'anonymous')
};
// install the routes
var keys = [ 'routes', 'middleware' ];
for (j = 0; j < keys.length; j++) {
var key = keys[j];
if (routes.hasOwnProperty(key)) {
var r = routes[key];
for (i = 0; i < r.length; i++) {
installRoute(storage[key],
r[i],
urlPrefix,
foxxContext);
}
}
}
}
//
// @brief builds a routing tree
//
function buildRoutingTree (routes) {
'use strict';
var j;
var storage = { routes: {}, middleware: {} };
for (j = 0; j < ALL_METHODS.length; j++) {
var method = ALL_METHODS[j];
storage.routes[method] = {};
storage.middleware[method] = {};
}
for (j = 0; j < routes.length; j++) {
var route = routes[j];
try {
if (route.hasOwnProperty('routes') || route.hasOwnProperty('middleware')) {
analyseRoutes(storage, route);
} else {
// use normal root module or app context
var foxxContext = routes.foxxContext || {
module: new Module(route.name || 'anonymous')
};
installRoute(storage.routes, route, '', foxxContext);
}
} catch (err) {
console.errorLines("cannot install route '%s': %s", route.name, String(err.stack || err));
}
}
return storage;
}
//
// @brief flattens the routing tree for either middleware or normal methods
//
function flattenRouting (routes, path, rexpr, urlParameters, depth, prefix) {
'use strict';
var cur;
var i;
var k;
var newUrlParameters;
var parameter;
var match;
var result = [];
// .............................................................................
// descend down to the next exact matches
// .............................................................................
if (routes.hasOwnProperty('exact')) {
for (k in routes.exact) {
if (routes.exact.hasOwnProperty(k)) {
result = result.concat(flattenRouting(
routes.exact[k],
path + '/' + k,
rexpr + '/' + k.replace(/([\.\+\*\?\^\$\(\)\[\]])/g, '\\$1'),
Object.assign({}, urlParameters),
depth + 1,
false));
}
}
}
// .............................................................................
// descend down the parameter matches
// .............................................................................
if (routes.hasOwnProperty('parameters')) {
for (i = 0; i < routes.parameters.length; i++) {
parameter = routes.parameters[i];
if (parameter.hasOwnProperty('constraint')) {
var constraint = parameter.constraint;
var pattern = /\/.*\//;
if (pattern.test(constraint)) {
match = '/' + constraint.substr(1, constraint.length - 2);
} else {
match = '/' + constraint;
}
} else {
match = '/[^/]+';
}
if (parameter.optional) {
cur = rexpr + '(' + match + ')?';
} else {
cur = rexpr + match;
}
newUrlParameters = Object.assign({}, urlParameters);
newUrlParameters[parameter.parameter] = depth;
result = result.concat(flattenRouting(
parameter.match,
path + '/:' + parameter.parameter + (parameter.optional ? '?' : ''),
cur,
newUrlParameters,
depth + 1,
false));
}
}
// .............................................................................
// we have done the depth first descend, now add the current callback(s)
// .............................................................................
if (routes.hasOwnProperty('routes')) {
var sorted = [...routes.routes.sort(function (a, b) {
return b.priority - a.priority;
})];
for (i = 0; i < sorted.length; i++) {
sorted[i] = {
path: path,
regexp: new RegExp('^' + rexpr + '$'),
prefix: prefix,
depth: depth,
urlParameters: urlParameters,
callback: sorted[i].callback,
route: sorted[i].route
};
}
result = result.concat(sorted);
}
// .............................................................................
// finally append the prefix matches
// .............................................................................
if (routes.hasOwnProperty('prefix')) {
result = result.concat(flattenRouting(
routes.prefix,
path + '/*',
rexpr + '(/[^/]+)*/?',
shallowCopy(urlParameters),
depth + 1,
true));
}
return result;
}
//
// @brief flattens the routing tree complete
//
function flattenRoutingTree (tree) {
'use strict';
var i;
var flat = {};
for (i = 0; i < ALL_METHODS.length; i++) {
var method = ALL_METHODS[i];
var a = flattenRouting(tree.routes[method], '', '', {}, 0, false);
var b = flattenRouting(tree.middleware[method], '', '', {}, 0, false);
flat[method] = b.reverse().concat(a);
}
return flat;
}
//
// @brief creates the Foxx routing actions
//
function foxxRouting (req, res, options, next) {
var mount = options.mount;
try {
const service = FoxxManager.lookupService(mount);
if (service.isDevelopment || !options.routing) {
delete options.error;
if (service.isDevelopment) {
FoxxManager.reloadInstalledService(mount, true);
}
options.routing = flattenRoutingTree(buildRoutingTree([
FoxxManager.ensureRouted(mount).routes
]));
}
} catch (e) {
console.errorStack(e, `Failed to load Foxx service mounted at "${mount}"`);
options.error = {
code: exports.HTTP_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE,
num: e.errorNum || arangodb.ERROR_HTTP_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE,
msg: `Failed to load Foxx service mounted at "${mount}"`
};
}
if (options.error) {
exports.resultError(req,
res,
options.error.code,
options.error.num,
options.error.msg,
{},
options.error.info);
} else {
try {
routeRequest(req, res, options.routing);
} catch (err2) {
resultException(
req,
res,
err2,
{},
"failed to execute Foxx service mounted at '" + mount + "'");
}
}
}
//
// @brief flushes cache and reload routing information
//
function buildRouting (dbname) {
'use strict';
// compute all routes
var routes = [];
var routing = arangodb.db._collection('_routing');
if (routing !== null) {
let i = routing.all();
while (i.hasNext()) {
var n = i.next();
var c = Object.assign({}, n);
c.name = '_routing.document("' + c._key + '")';
routes.push(c);
}
}
// allow the collection to unload
routing = null;
// install the Foxx routes
var mountPoints = FoxxManager._mountPoints();
for (let i = 0; i < mountPoints.length; i++) {
var mountPoint = mountPoints[i];
routes.push({
name: "Foxx service mounted at '" + mountPoint + "'",
url: { match: mountPoint + '/*' },
action: { callback: foxxRouting, options: { mount: mountPoint } }
});
}
// build the routing tree
RoutingTree[dbname] = buildRoutingTree(routes);
// compute the flat routes
RoutingList[dbname] = flattenRoutingTree(RoutingTree[dbname]);
}
//
// @brief finds the next routing
//
function nextRouting (state) {
'use strict';
var i;
var k;
for (i = state.position + 1; i < state.routing.length; i++) {
var route = state.routing[i];
if (route.regexp.test(state.url)) {
state.position = i;
state.route = route;
if (route.prefix) {
state.prefix = '/' + state.parts.slice(0, route.depth - 1).join('/');
state.suffix = state.parts.slice(route.depth - 1, state.parts.length);
state.rawSuffix = state.rawParts.slice(route.depth - 1, state.rawParts.length);
} else {
delete state.prefix;
delete state.suffix;
delete state.rawSuffix;
}
state.urlParameters = {};
if (route.urlParameters) {
for (k in route.urlParameters) {
if (route.urlParameters.hasOwnProperty(k)) {
state.urlParameters[k] = state.parts[route.urlParameters[k]];
}
}
}
return state;
}
}
delete state.route;
delete state.prefix;
delete state.suffix;
delete state.rawSuffix;
state.urlParameters = {};
return state;
}
//
// @brief finds the first routing
//
function firstRouting (type, parts, routes, rawParts) {
'use strict';
var url = '/' + parts.join('/');
if (!routes || !routes.hasOwnProperty(type)) {
return {
position: -1,
urlParameters: {},
parts,
rawParts,
url
};
}
return nextRouting({
routing: routes[type],
position: -1,
urlParameters: {},
parts,
rawParts,
url
});
}
//
// @brief routing function
//
function routeRequest (req, res, routes) {
if (routes === undefined) {
var dbname = arangodb.db._name();
if (!RoutingList[dbname]) {
buildRouting(dbname);
}
routes = RoutingList[dbname];
}
var action = firstRouting(req.requestType, req.suffix, routes, req.rawSuffix);
function execute () {
if (action.route === undefined) {
resultNotFound(req, res, arangodb.ERROR_HTTP_NOT_FOUND,
"unknown path '" + req.url + "'");
return;
}
if (action.route.path !== undefined) {
req.path = action.route.path;
} else {
delete req.path;
}
if (action.prefix !== undefined) {
req.prefix = action.prefix;
} else {
delete req.prefix;
}
if (action.suffix !== undefined) {
req.suffix = action.suffix;
} else {
delete req.suffix;
}
if (action.rawSuffix !== undefined) {
req.rawSuffix = action.rawSuffix;
} else {
delete req.rawSuffix;
}
if (action.urlParameters !== undefined) {
req.urlParameters = action.urlParameters;
} else {
req.urlParameters = {};
}
if (req.path) {
var path = req.path;
req.path = function (params, suffix) {
var p = path;
params = params || req.urlParameters;
Object.keys(params).forEach(function (key) {
p = p.replace(new RegExp(':' + key + '\\??', 'g'), params[key]);
});
p = p.replace(/:[a-zA-Z]+\?$/, '');
suffix = suffix || req.suffix;
if (Array.isArray(suffix)) {
suffix = suffix.join('/');
}
return p.replace(/\*$/, suffix || '');
};
}
var func = action.route.callback.controller;
if (func === null || typeof func !== 'function') {
func = errorFunction(action.route,
'Invalid callback definition found for route ' +
JSON.stringify(action.route) +
' while searching for callback.controller');
}
try {
func(req, res, action.route.callback.options, next);
} catch (err) {
if (!err.hasOwnProperty('route')) {
err.route = action.route;
}
throw err;
}
}
function next (restart) {
if (restart) {
routeRequest(req, res);
} else {
action = nextRouting(action);
execute();
}
}
execute();
}
//
// @brief flushes the routing cache
//
function reloadRouting () {
'use strict';
RoutingTree = {};
RoutingList = {};
FoxxManager._resetCache();
}
//
// @brief loads all actions
//
function startup () {
if (internal.defineAction === undefined) {
return;
}
var actionPath = fs.join(internal.startupPath, 'actions');
var actions = fs.listTree(actionPath);
var i;
for (i = 0; i < actions.length; i++) {
var file = actions[i];
var full = fs.join(actionPath, file);
if (full !== '' && fs.isFile(full)) {
if (file.match(/.*\.js$/)) {
var content = fs.read(full);
content = '(function () {\n' + content + '\n}());';
internal.executeScript(content, undefined, full);
}
}
}
}
//
// @brief was docuBlock actionsDefineHttp
//
function defineHttp (options) {
'use strict';
var url = options.url;
var callback = options.callback;
if (typeof callback !== 'function') {
console.error("callback for '%s' must be a function, got '%s'", url, typeof callback);
return;
}
let parameters = {
prefix: true,
allowUseDatabase: false,
isSystem: false
};
if (options.hasOwnProperty('isSystem')) {
parameters.isSystem = options.isSystem;
}
if (options.hasOwnProperty('prefix')) {
parameters.prefix = options.prefix;
}
// currently only used by api-cluster.js
if (options.hasOwnProperty('allowUseDatabase')) {
parameters.allowUseDatabase = options.allowUseDatabase;
}
try {
internal.defineAction(url, callback, parameters);
} catch (e) {
console.errorLines("action '%s' encountered error:\n%s", url, e.stack || String(e));
}
}
//
// @brief add a cookie
//
function addCookie (res, name, value, lifeTime, path, domain, secure, httpOnly) {
'use strict';
if (name === undefined) {
return;
}
if (value === undefined) {
return;
}
var cookie = {
'name': name,
'value': value
};
if (lifeTime !== undefined && lifeTime !== null) {
cookie.lifeTime = parseInt(lifeTime, 10);
}
if (path !== undefined && path !== null) {
cookie.path = path;
}
if (domain !== undefined && domain !== null) {
cookie.domain = domain;
}
if (secure !== undefined && secure !== null) {
cookie.secure = (secure) ? true : false;
}
if (httpOnly !== undefined && httpOnly !== null) {
cookie.httpOnly = (httpOnly) ? true : false;
}
if (res.cookies === undefined || res.cookies === null) {
res.cookies = [];
}
res.cookies.push(cookie);
}
//
// @brief was docuBlock actionsGetErrorMessage
//
function getErrorMessage (code) {
'use strict';
var key;
for (key in internal.errors) {
if (internal.errors.hasOwnProperty(key)) {
if (internal.errors[key].code === code) {
return internal.errors[key].message;
}
}
}
return '';
}
//
// @brief extracts the body as json
//
function getJsonBody (req, res, code) {
'use strict';
var body;
var err;
try {
body = JSON.parse(req.requestBody || '{}') || {};
} catch (err1) {
resultBad(req, res, arangodb.ERROR_HTTP_CORRUPTED_JSON, err1);
return undefined;
}
if (!body || !(body instanceof Object)) {
if (code === undefined) {
code = arangodb.ERROR_HTTP_CORRUPTED_JSON;
}
err = new internal.ArangoError();
err.errorNum = code;
err.errorMessage = 'expecting a valid JSON object as body';
resultBad(req, res, code, err);
return undefined;
}
return body;
}
//
// @brief was docuBlock actionsResultError
//
function resultError (req, res, httpReturnCode, errorNum, errorMessage, headers, keyvals) {
'use strict';
var i;
var msg;
res.responseCode = httpReturnCode;
res.contentType = 'application/json; charset=utf-8';
if (typeof errorNum === 'string') {
keyvals = headers;
headers = errorMessage;
errorMessage = errorNum;
errorNum = httpReturnCode;
}
if (errorMessage === undefined || errorMessage === null) {
msg = getErrorMessage(errorNum);
} else {
msg = String(errorMessage);
}
var result = {};
if (keyvals !== undefined) {
for (i in keyvals) {
if (keyvals.hasOwnProperty(i)) {
result[i] = keyvals[i];
}
}
}
result.error = true;
result.code = httpReturnCode;
result.errorNum = errorNum;
result.errorMessage = msg;
res.body = JSON.stringify(result);
if (headers !== undefined && headers !== null) {
res.headers = headers;
}
}
//
// @brief function that's returned for actions that produce an error
//
function errorFunction (route, message) {
'use strict';
message += '\nThis error was triggered by the following route ' + JSON.stringify(route);
console.error('%s', message);
return function (req, res, options, next) {
res.responseCode = exports.HTTP_SERVER_ERROR;
res.contentType = 'text/plain';
res.body = message;
};
}
//
// @brief convenience function for a bad parameter
//
function badParameter (req, res, name) {
'use strict';
resultError(req, res, exports.HTTP_BAD, exports.HTTP_BAD, util.format(
"invalid value for parameter '%s'", name
));
}
//
// @brief was docuBlock actionsResultOk
//
function resultOk (req, res, httpReturnCode, result, headers) {
'use strict';
res.responseCode = httpReturnCode;
res.contentType = 'application/json; charset=utf-8';
// add some default attributes to result
if (result === undefined) {
result = {};
}
// check the type of the result.
if (typeof result !== 'string' &&
typeof result !== 'number' &&
typeof result !== 'boolean') {
// only modify result properties if none of the above types
// otherwise the strict mode will throw
result.error = false;
result.code = httpReturnCode;
}
res.body = JSON.stringify(result);
if (headers !== undefined) {
res.headers = headers;
}
}
//
// @brief was docuBlock actionsResultBad
//
function resultBad (req, res, code, msg, headers) {
'use strict';
resultError(req, res, exports.HTTP_BAD, code, msg, headers);
}
//
// @brief was docuBlock actionsResultNotFound
//
function resultNotFound (req, res, code, msg, headers) {
'use strict';
resultError(req, res, exports.HTTP_NOT_FOUND, code, msg, headers);
}
//
// @brief was docuBlock actionsResultNotImplemented
//
function resultNotImplemented (req, res, msg, headers) {
'use strict';
resultError(req,
res,
exports.HTTP_NOT_IMPLEMENTED,
arangodb.ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED,
msg,
headers);
}
//
// @brief was docuBlock actionsResultUnsupported
//
function resultUnsupported (req, res, headers) {
'use strict';
resultError(req, res,
exports.HTTP_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED,
arangodb.ERROR_HTTP_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED,
'Unsupported method',
headers);
}
//
// @brief internal function for handling redirects
//
function handleRedirect (req, res, options, headers) {
var destination;
var url = '';
destination = options.destination;
if (destination.substr(0, 5) !== 'http:' && destination.substr(0, 6) !== 'https:') {
if (options.relative) {
var u = req.url;
if (0 < u.length && u[u.length - 1] === '/') {
url += '/_db/' + encodeURIComponent(req.database) + u + destination;
} else {
url += '/_db/' + encodeURIComponent(req.database) + u + '/' + destination;
}
} else {
url += destination;
}
} else {
url = destination;
}
res.contentType = 'text/html';
res.body = '<html><head><title>Moved</title>'
+ '</head><body><h1>Moved</h1><p>This page has moved to <a href="'
+ url
+ '">'
+ url
+ '</a>.</p></body></html>';
if (headers !== undefined) {
res.headers = shallowCopy(headers);
} else {
res.headers = {};
}
res.headers.location = url;
}
//
// @brief was docuBlock actionsResultPermanentRedirect
//
function resultPermanentRedirect (req, res, options, headers) {
'use strict';
res.responseCode = exports.HTTP_MOVED_PERMANENTLY;
handleRedirect(req, res, options, headers);
}
//
// @brief was docuBlock actionsResultTemporaryRedirect
//
function resultTemporaryRedirect (req, res, options, headers) {
'use strict';
res.responseCode = exports.HTTP_TEMPORARY_REDIRECT;
handleRedirect(req, res, options, headers);
}
//
// @brief function describing a cursor
//
function resultCursor (req, res, cursor, code, options) {
'use strict';
var rows;
var count;
var hasCount;
var hasNext;
var cursorId;
var extra;
if (Array.isArray(cursor)) {
// performance optimization: if the value passed in is an array, we can
// use it as it is
hasCount = ((options && options.countRequested) ? true : false);
count = cursor.length;
rows = cursor;
hasNext = false;
cursorId = null;
} else if (typeof cursor === 'object' && cursor.hasOwnProperty('json')) {
// cursor is a regular JS object (performance optimization)
hasCount = Boolean(options && options.countRequested);
count = cursor.json.length;
rows = cursor.json;
extra = {};
[ 'stats', 'warnings', 'profile' ].forEach(function (d) {
if (cursor.hasOwnProperty(d)) {
extra[d] = cursor[d];
}
});
hasNext = false;
cursorId = null;
} else if (typeof cursor === 'string' && cursor.match(/^\d+$/)) {
// cursor is assumed to be a cursor id
var tmp = JSON_CURSOR(cursor);
hasCount = true;
count = tmp.count;
rows = tmp.result;
hasNext = tmp.hasOwnProperty('id');
extra = undefined;
if (hasNext) {
cursorId = tmp.id;
} else {
cursorId = null;
}
}
var result = {
result: rows,
hasMore: hasNext
};
if (cursorId) {
result.id = cursorId;
}
if (hasCount) {
result.count = count;
}
if (extra !== undefined && Object.keys(extra).length > 0) {
result.extra = extra;
}
if (code === undefined) {
code = exports.HTTP_CREATED;
}
resultOk(req, res, code, result);
}
//
// @brief was docuBlock actionsCollectionNotFound
//
function collectionNotFound (req, res, collection, headers) {
'use strict';
if (collection === undefined) {
resultError(req, res,
exports.HTTP_BAD, arangodb.ERROR_HTTP_BAD_PARAMETER,
'expecting a collection name or identifier',
headers);
} else {
resultError(req, res,
exports.HTTP_NOT_FOUND, arangodb.ERROR_ARANGO_DATA_SOURCE_NOT_FOUND,
"unknown collection '" + collection + "'", headers);
}
}
//
// @brief was docuBlock actionsIndexNotFound
//
function indexNotFound (req, res, collection, index, headers) {
'use strict';
if (collection === undefined) {
resultError(req, res,
exports.HTTP_BAD, arangodb.ERROR_HTTP_BAD_PARAMETER,
'expecting a collection name or identifier',
headers);
} else if (index === undefined) {
resultError(req, res,
exports.HTTP_BAD, arangodb.ERROR_HTTP_BAD_PARAMETER,
'expecting an index identifier',
headers);
} else {
resultError(req, res,
exports.HTTP_NOT_FOUND, arangodb.ERROR_ARANGO_INDEX_NOT_FOUND,
"unknown index '" + index + "'", headers);
}
}
function arangoErrorToHttpCode (num) {
if (!num) {
return exports.HTTP_SERVER_ERROR;
}
switch (num) {
case arangodb.ERROR_INTERNAL:
case arangodb.ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY:
case arangodb.ERROR_GRAPH_TOO_MANY_ITERATIONS:
case arangodb.ERROR_ARANGO_DOCUMENT_KEY_BAD:
return exports.HTTP_SERVER_ERROR;
case arangodb.ERROR_FORBIDDEN:
case arangodb.ERROR_ARANGO_USE_SYSTEM_DATABASE:
return exports.HTTP_FORBIDDEN;
case arangodb.ERROR_ARANGO_DATA_SOURCE_NOT_FOUND:
case arangodb.ERROR_ARANGO_DOCUMENT_NOT_FOUND:
case arangodb.ERROR_ARANGO_DATABASE_NOT_FOUND:
case arangodb.ERROR_ARANGO_NO_INDEX:
case arangodb.ERROR_ARANGO_INDEX_NOT_FOUND:
case arangodb.ERROR_CURSOR_NOT_FOUND:
case arangodb.ERROR_USER_NOT_FOUND:
case arangodb.ERROR_TASK_NOT_FOUND:
case arangodb.ERROR_QUERY_NOT_FOUND:
case arangodb.ERROR_SERVICE_NOT_FOUND:
return exports.HTTP_NOT_FOUND;
case arangodb.ERROR_REQUEST_CANCELED:
return exports.HTTP_REQUEST_TIMEOUT;
case arangodb.ERROR_ARANGO_DUPLICATE_NAME:
case arangodb.ERROR_ARANGO_DUPLICATE_IDENTIFIER:
case arangodb.ERROR_USER_DUPLICATE:
case arangodb.ERROR_GRAPH_DUPLICATE:
case arangodb.ERROR_TASK_DUPLICATE_ID:
case arangodb.ERROR_SERVICE_MOUNTPOINT_CONFLICT:
return exports.HTTP_CONFLICT;
case arangodb.ERROR_CLUSTER_UNSUPPORTED:
return exports.HTTP_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
case arangodb.ERROR_ARANGO_ILLEGAL_NAME:
case arangodb.ERROR_ARANGO_UNIQUE_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATED:
case arangodb.ERROR_ARANGO_CROSS_COLLECTION_REQUEST:
case arangodb.ERROR_ARANGO_INDEX_HANDLE_BAD:
case arangodb.ERROR_ARANGO_DOCUMENT_TOO_LARGE:
case arangodb.ERROR_ARANGO_COLLECTION_NOT_UNLOADED:
case arangodb.ERROR_ARANGO_COLLECTION_TYPE_INVALID:
case arangodb.ERROR_ARANGO_ATTRIBUTE_PARSER_FAILED:
case arangodb.ERROR_ARANGO_DOCUMENT_KEY_UNEXPECTED:
case arangodb.ERROR_ARANGO_DOCUMENT_KEY_MISSING:
case arangodb.ERROR_ARANGO_DOCUMENT_TYPE_INVALID:
case arangodb.ERROR_ARANGO_DATABASE_NAME_INVALID:
case arangodb.ERROR_ARANGO_INVALID_KEY_GENERATOR:
case arangodb.ERROR_ARANGO_INVALID_EDGE_ATTRIBUTE:
case arangodb.ERROR_ARANGO_COLLECTION_TYPE_MISMATCH:
case arangodb.ERROR_ARANGO_COLLECTION_NOT_LOADED:
case arangodb.ERROR_ARANGO_DOCUMENT_REV_BAD:
return exports.HTTP_BAD;
case arangodb.ERROR_CLUSTER_BACKEND_UNAVAILABLE:
case arangodb.ERROR_CLUSTER_SHARD_LEADER_RESIGNED:
return exports.HTTP_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE;
case arangodb.ERROR_CLUSTER_SHARD_LEADER_REFUSES_REPLICATION:
case arangodb.ERROR_CLUSTER_SHARD_FOLLOWER_REFUSES_OPERATION:
return exports.HTTP_NOT_ACCEPTABLE;
}
return exports.HTTP_BAD;
}
//
// @brief was docuBlock actionsResultException
//
function resultException (req, res, err, headers, verbose) {
'use strict';
var code;
var msg = err.message;
var num;
var info = {};
if (verbose !== false) {
console.errorStack(err);
if (typeof verbose === 'string') {
msg = verbose;
}
}
if (err instanceof internal.ArangoError) {
if (err.errorMessage !== '') {
if (verbose !== false) {
info.message = err.errorMessage;
}
if (typeof verbose !== 'string') {
msg = err.errorMessage;
}
}
num = err.errorNum || arangodb.ERROR_INTERNAL;
code = arangoErrorToHttpCode(num);
} else if (err instanceof TypeError) {
num = arangodb.ERROR_TYPE_ERROR;
code = exports.HTTP_BAD;
} else if (err.statusCode) {
num = err.statusCode;
code = err.statusCode;
} else {
num = arangodb.ERROR_HTTP_SERVER_ERROR;
code = exports.HTTP_SERVER_ERROR;
}
resultError(req, res, code, num, msg, headers, info);
}
//
// @brief creates a simple post callback
//
function easyPostCallback (opts) {
'use strict';
return function (req, res) {
var body = getJsonBody(req, res);
if (opts.body === true && body === undefined) {
return;
}
try {
var result = opts.callback(body, req);
resultOk(req, res, exports.HTTP_OK, result);
} catch (err) {
resultException(req, res, err, undefined, false);
}
};
}
//
// @brief echos a request
//
function echoRequest (req, res, options, next) {
'use strict';
var result = { request: req, options: options };
res.responseCode = exports.HTTP_OK;
res.contentType = 'application/json; charset=utf-8';
res.body = JSON.stringify(result);
}
//
// @brief logs a request
//
function logRequest (req, res, options, next) {
'use strict';
var log;
var level;
var token;
if (options.hasOwnProperty('level')) {
level = options.level;
if (level === 'debug') {
log = console.debug;
} else if (level === 'error') {
log = console.error;
} else if (level === 'info') {
log = console.info;
} else if (level === 'log') {
log = console.log;
} else if (level === 'warn' || level === 'warning') {
log = console.warn;
} else {
log = console.log;
}
} else {
log = console.log;
}
if (options.hasOwnProperty('token')) {
token = options.token;
} else {
token = '@(#' + internal.time() + ') ';
}
log('received request %s: %s', token, JSON.stringify(req));
next();
log('produced response %s: %s', token, JSON.stringify(res));
}
//
// @brief redirects a request
//
function redirectRequest (req, res, options, next) {
'use strict';
if (options.permanently) {
resultPermanentRedirect(req, res, options);
} else {
resultTemporaryRedirect(req, res, options);
}
}
//
// @brief redirects a request
//
function pathHandler (req, res, options, next) {
'use strict';
var filepath, root, filename, encodedFilename;
filepath = req.suffix.length ? path.normalize(['', ...req.suffix.map((part) => part)].join(path.sep)) : '';
root = options.path;
if (options.root) {
root = fs.join(options.root, root);
}
filename = fs.join(root, filepath);
encodedFilename = filename;
if (fs.exists(filename)) {
res.responseCode = exports.HTTP_OK;
res.contentType = options.type || mimeTypes.lookup(filename) || MIME_DEFAULT;
if (options.gzip === true) {
// check if client is capable of gzip encoding
if (req.headers) {
var encoding = req.headers['accept-encoding'];
if (encoding && encoding.indexOf('gzip') >= 0) {
// check if gzip file is available
encodedFilename = encodedFilename + '.gz';
if (fs.exists(encodedFilename)) {
if (!res.headers) {
res.headers = {};
}
res.headers['Content-Encoding'] = 'gzip';
}
}
}
}
res.bodyFromFile = encodedFilename;
} else {
console.warn(`File not found "${req.url}": file "${filepath}" does not exist in "${root}".`);
res.responseCode = exports.HTTP_NOT_FOUND;
res.contentType = 'text/plain';
res.body = `cannot find file "${filepath}"`;
}
}
//
// @brief helper function to stringify a request
//
function stringifyRequest (req) {
return req.requestType + ' ' + req.absoluteUrl();
}
// load all actions from the actions directory
exports.startup = startup;
// only for debugging
exports.buildRouting = buildRouting;
exports.buildRoutingTree = buildRoutingTree;
exports.flattenRoutingTree = flattenRoutingTree;
exports.nextRouting = nextRouting;
exports.firstRouting = function (method, parts, routes) {
if (typeof parts === 'string') {
parts = parts.split('/').filter(s => s !== '');
}
return firstRouting(method, parts, routes, parts);
};
// public functions
exports.routingTree = () => RoutingTree;
exports.routingList = () => RoutingList;
exports.routeRequest = routeRequest;
exports.defineHttp = defineHttp;
exports.getErrorMessage = getErrorMessage;
exports.getJsonBody = getJsonBody;
exports.errorFunction = errorFunction;
exports.reloadRouting = reloadRouting;
exports.addCookie = addCookie;
exports.stringifyRequest = stringifyRequest;
exports.arangoErrorToHttpCode = arangoErrorToHttpCode;
// standard HTTP responses
exports.badParameter = badParameter;
exports.resultBad = resultBad;
exports.resultError = resultError;
exports.resultNotFound = resultNotFound;
exports.resultNotImplemented = resultNotImplemented;
exports.resultOk = resultOk;
exports.resultPermanentRedirect = resultPermanentRedirect;
exports.resultTemporaryRedirect = resultTemporaryRedirect;
exports.resultUnsupported = resultUnsupported;
// ArangoDB specific responses
exports.resultCursor = resultCursor;
exports.collectionNotFound = collectionNotFound;
exports.indexNotFound = indexNotFound;
exports.resultException = resultException;
// standard actions
exports.easyPostCallback = easyPostCallback;
exports.echoRequest = echoRequest;
exports.logRequest = logRequest;
exports.redirectRequest = redirectRequest;
exports.pathHandler = pathHandler;
// some useful constants
exports.DELETE = 'DELETE';
exports.GET = 'GET';
exports.HEAD = 'HEAD';
exports.OPTIONS = 'OPTIONS';
exports.POST = 'POST';
exports.PUT = 'PUT';
exports.PATCH = 'PATCH';
exports.ALL_METHODS = ALL_METHODS;
exports.BODYFREE_METHODS = BODYFREE_METHODS;
// HTTP 2xx
exports.HTTP_OK = 200;
exports.HTTP_CREATED = 201;
exports.HTTP_ACCEPTED = 202;
exports.HTTP_PARTIAL = 203;
exports.HTTP_NO_CONTENT = 204;
// HTTP 3xx
exports.HTTP_MOVED_PERMANENTLY = 301;
exports.HTTP_FOUND = 302;
exports.HTTP_SEE_OTHER = 303;
exports.HTTP_NOT_MODIFIED = 304;
exports.HTTP_TEMPORARY_REDIRECT = 307;
// HTTP 4xx
exports.HTTP_BAD = 400;
exports.HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED = 401;
exports.HTTP_PAYMENT = 402;
exports.HTTP_FORBIDDEN = 403;
exports.HTTP_NOT_FOUND = 404;
exports.HTTP_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED = 405;
exports.HTTP_REQUEST_TIMEOUT = 408;
exports.HTTP_CONFLICT = 409;
exports.HTTP_PRECONDITION_FAILED = 412;
exports.HTTP_ENTITY_TOO_LARGE = 413;
exports.HTTP_I_AM_A_TEAPOT = 418;
exports.HTTP_UNPROCESSABLE_ENTIT = 422;
exports.HTTP_HEADER_TOO_LARGE = 431;
// HTTP 5xx
exports.HTTP_SERVER_ERROR = 500;
exports.HTTP_NOT_IMPLEMENTED = 501;
exports.HTTP_BAD_GATEWAY = 502;
exports.HTTP_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE = 503;
exports.HTTP_GATEWAY_TIMEOUT = 504;