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Abort el-cheapo transactions if servers fail (#8799)

This commit is contained in:
Simon 2019-04-22 19:31:24 +02:00 committed by Jan
parent 9027cb2418
commit 569198a089
20 changed files with 397 additions and 237 deletions

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@ -533,6 +533,7 @@ SET(ARANGOD_SOURCES
StorageEngine/TransactionCollection.cpp
StorageEngine/TransactionState.cpp
StorageEngine/WalAccess.cpp
Transaction/ClusterUtils.cpp
Transaction/Context.cpp
Transaction/CountCache.cpp
Transaction/Helpers.cpp

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@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ class CollectionInfoCurrent {
/// @brief returns the current leader and followers for a shard
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
virtual std::vector<ServerID> servers(ShardID const& shardID) const {
TEST_VIRTUAL std::vector<ServerID> servers(ShardID const& shardID) const {
std::vector<ServerID> v;
auto it = _vpacks.find(shardID);
@ -220,7 +220,11 @@ class CollectionInfoCurrent {
// underpins the data presented in this object
};
#ifdef ARANGODB_USE_CATCH_TESTS
class ClusterInfo {
#else
class ClusterInfo final {
#endif
private:
typedef std::unordered_map<CollectionID, std::shared_ptr<LogicalCollection>> DatabaseCollections;
typedef std::unordered_map<DatabaseID, DatabaseCollections> AllCollections;
@ -251,7 +255,7 @@ class ClusterInfo {
/// @brief shuts down library
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
virtual ~ClusterInfo();
TEST_VIRTUAL ~ClusterInfo();
public:
static void createInstance(AgencyCallbackRegistry*);
@ -314,8 +318,8 @@ class ClusterInfo {
/// Throwing version, deprecated.
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
virtual std::shared_ptr<LogicalCollection> getCollection(DatabaseID const&,
CollectionID const&);
TEST_VIRTUAL std::shared_ptr<LogicalCollection> getCollection(DatabaseID const&,
CollectionID const&);
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief ask about a collection
@ -326,8 +330,8 @@ class ClusterInfo {
/// will not throw but return nullptr if the collection isn't found.
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
virtual std::shared_ptr<LogicalCollection> getCollectionNT(DatabaseID const&,
CollectionID const&);
TEST_VIRTUAL std::shared_ptr<LogicalCollection> getCollectionNT(DatabaseID const&,
CollectionID const&);
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// Format error message for TRI_ERROR_ARANGO_DATA_SOURCE_NOT_FOUND
@ -338,7 +342,7 @@ class ClusterInfo {
/// @brief ask about all collections of a database
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
virtual std::vector<std::shared_ptr<LogicalCollection>> const getCollections(DatabaseID const&);
TEST_VIRTUAL std::vector<std::shared_ptr<LogicalCollection>> const getCollections(DatabaseID const&);
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief ask about a view
@ -360,8 +364,8 @@ class ClusterInfo {
/// If it is not found in the cache, the cache is reloaded once.
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
virtual std::shared_ptr<CollectionInfoCurrent> getCollectionCurrent(DatabaseID const&,
CollectionID const&);
TEST_VIRTUAL std::shared_ptr<CollectionInfoCurrent> getCollectionCurrent(DatabaseID const&,
CollectionID const&);
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief create database in coordinator
@ -595,7 +599,7 @@ class ClusterInfo {
std::unordered_map<ServerID, std::string> getServers();
virtual std::unordered_map<ServerID, std::string> getServerAliases();
TEST_VIRTUAL std::unordered_map<ServerID, std::string> getServerAliases();
std::unordered_map<ServerID, std::string> getServerAdvertisedEndpoints();
@ -798,4 +802,4 @@ class ClusterInfo {
} // end namespace arangodb
#endif
#endif

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@ -226,8 +226,6 @@ Result commitAbortTransaction(transaction::Methods& trx, transaction::Status sta
std::shared_ptr<std::string> body;
std::vector<ClusterCommRequest> requests;
for (std::string const& server : state.knownServers()) {
LOG_TOPIC("d8457", DEBUG, Logger::TRANSACTIONS) << "Leader "
<< transaction::statusString(status) << " on " << server;
requests.emplace_back("server:" + server, rtype, path, body);
}

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@ -49,6 +49,7 @@
#include "Scheduler/SchedulerFeature.h"
#include "StorageEngine/EngineSelectorFeature.h"
#include "StorageEngine/StorageEngine.h"
#include "Transaction/ClusterUtils.h"
#include "V8/v8-globals.h"
#include "VocBase/vocbase.h"
@ -391,7 +392,8 @@ void HeartbeatThread::runDBServer() {
// from other cluster servers
AgencyReadTransaction trx(std::vector<std::string>(
{AgencyCommManager::path("Shutdown"),
AgencyCommManager::path("Current/Version"), "/.agency"}));
AgencyCommManager::path("Current/Version"),
AgencyCommManager::path("Target/FailedServers"), "/.agency"}));
AgencyCommResult result = _agency.sendTransactionWithFailover(trx, 1.0);
if (!result.successful()) {
@ -410,6 +412,20 @@ void HeartbeatThread::runDBServer() {
ApplicationServer::server->beginShutdown();
break;
}
VPackSlice failedServersSlice = result.slice()[0].get(std::vector<std::string>(
{AgencyCommManager::path(), "Target", "FailedServers"}));
if (failedServersSlice.isObject()) {
std::vector<ServerID> failedServers = {};
for (auto const& server : VPackObjectIterator(failedServersSlice)) {
failedServers.push_back(server.key.copyString());
}
ClusterInfo::instance()->setFailedServers(failedServers);
transaction::cluster::abortTransactionsWithFailedServers();
} else {
LOG_TOPIC("80491", WARN, Logger::HEARTBEAT)
<< "FailedServers is not an object. ignoring for now";
}
VPackSlice s = result.slice()[0].get(std::vector<std::string>(
{AgencyCommManager::path(), std::string("Current"), std::string("Version")}));
@ -965,20 +981,7 @@ void HeartbeatThread::runCoordinator() {
failedServers.push_back(server.key.copyString());
}
ClusterInfo::instance()->setFailedServers(failedServers);
// std::shared_ptr<pregel::PregelFeature> prgl = pregel::PregelFeature::instance();
// if (prgl != nullptr && failedServers.size() > 0) {
// prgl->
// pregel::RecoveryManager* mngr = prgl->recoveryManager();
// if (mngr != nullptr) {
// try {
// mngr->updatedFailedServers(failedServers);
// } catch (std::exception const& e) {
// LOG_TOPIC("f5603", ERR, Logger::HEARTBEAT)
// << "Got an exception in coordinator heartbeat: " << e.what();
// }
// }
// }
transaction::cluster::abortTransactionsWithFailedServers();
} else {
LOG_TOPIC("cd95f", WARN, Logger::HEARTBEAT)
<< "FailedServers is not an object. ignoring for now";

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@ -29,8 +29,7 @@
#include "Basics/VelocyPackHelper.h"
#include "Cluster/ClusterFeature.h"
#include "Cluster/FollowerInfo.h"
#include "Transaction/Manager.h"
#include "Transaction/ManagerFeature.h"
#include "Transaction/ClusterUtils.h"
#include "Transaction/Methods.h"
#include "Transaction/StandaloneContext.h"
#include "Utils/DatabaseGuard.h"
@ -123,10 +122,7 @@ bool ResignShardLeadership::first() {
col->followers()->setTheLeader("LEADER_NOT_YET_KNOWN"); // resign
trx.abort(); // unlock
auto* mgr = transaction::ManagerFeature::manager();
if (mgr) { // abort ongoing leader transactions
mgr->abortAllManagedTrx(col->id(), /*leader*/true);
}
transaction::cluster::abortLeaderTransactionsOnShard(col->id());
} catch (std::exception const& e) {
std::stringstream error;

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@ -29,8 +29,7 @@
#include "Cluster/ClusterFeature.h"
#include "Cluster/FollowerInfo.h"
#include "Cluster/MaintenanceFeature.h"
#include "Transaction/Manager.h"
#include "Transaction/ManagerFeature.h"
#include "Transaction/ClusterUtils.h"
#include "Utils/DatabaseGuard.h"
#include "VocBase/LogicalCollection.h"
#include "VocBase/Methods/Collections.h"
@ -90,13 +89,9 @@ void handleLeadership(LogicalCollection& collection, std::string const& localLea
if (plannedLeader.empty()) { // Planned to lead
if (!localLeader.empty()) { // We were not leader, assume leadership
auto* mgr = transaction::ManagerFeature::manager();
if (mgr) { // abort ongoing follower transactions
mgr->abortAllManagedTrx(collection.id(), false);
}
followers->setTheLeader(std::string());
followers->clear();
transaction::cluster::abortFollowerTransactionsOnShard(collection.id());
} else {
// If someone (the Supervision most likely) has thrown
// out a follower from the plan, then the leader
@ -114,10 +109,6 @@ void handleLeadership(LogicalCollection& collection, std::string const& localLea
}
} else { // Planned to follow
if (localLeader.empty()) {
auto* mgr = transaction::ManagerFeature::manager();
if (mgr) { // abort ongoing follower transactions
mgr->abortAllManagedTrx(collection.id(), true);
}
// Note that the following does not delete the follower list
// and that this is crucial, because in the planned leader
// resign case, updateCurrentForCollections will report the
@ -125,6 +116,7 @@ void handleLeadership(LogicalCollection& collection, std::string const& localLea
// agency. If this list would be empty, then the supervision
// would be very angry with us!
followers->setTheLeader(plannedLeader);
transaction::cluster::abortLeaderTransactionsOnShard(collection.id());
}
// Note that if we have been a follower to some leader
// we do not immediately adjust the leader here, even if

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@ -1266,9 +1266,13 @@ Result RocksDBCollection::insertDocument(arangodb::transaction::Methods* trx,
RocksDBKeyLeaser key(trx);
key->constructDocument(_objectId, documentId);
blackListKey(key->string().data(), static_cast<uint32_t>(key->string().size()));
RocksDBMethods* mthds = RocksDBTransactionState::toMethods(trx);
RocksDBTransactionState* state = RocksDBTransactionState::toState(trx);
if (state->hasHint(transaction::Hints::Hint::GLOBAL_MANAGED)) {
// blacklist new document to avoid caching without committing first
blackListKey(key.ref());
}
RocksDBMethods* mthds = state->rocksdbMethods();
// disable indexing in this transaction if we are allowed to
IndexingDisabler disabler(mthds, trx->isSingleOperationTransaction());
@ -1307,7 +1311,7 @@ Result RocksDBCollection::removeDocument(arangodb::transaction::Methods* trx,
RocksDBKeyLeaser key(trx);
key->constructDocument(_objectId, documentId);
blackListKey(key->string().data(), static_cast<uint32_t>(key->string().size()));
blackListKey(key.ref());
RocksDBMethods* mthds = RocksDBTransactionState::toMethods(trx);
@ -1349,14 +1353,15 @@ Result RocksDBCollection::updateDocument(transaction::Methods* trx,
TRI_ASSERT(_objectId != 0);
Result res;
RocksDBMethods* mthds = RocksDBTransactionState::toMethods(trx);
RocksDBTransactionState* state = RocksDBTransactionState::toState(trx);
RocksDBMethods* mthds = state->rocksdbMethods();
// disable indexing in this transaction if we are allowed to
IndexingDisabler disabler(mthds, trx->isSingleOperationTransaction());
RocksDBKeyLeaser key(trx);
key->constructDocument(_objectId, oldDocumentId);
TRI_ASSERT(key->containsLocalDocumentId(oldDocumentId));
blackListKey(key->string().data(), static_cast<uint32_t>(key->string().size()));
blackListKey(key.ref());
rocksdb::Status s = mthds->SingleDelete(RocksDBColumnFamily::documents(), key.ref());
if (!s.ok()) {
@ -1365,14 +1370,18 @@ Result RocksDBCollection::updateDocument(transaction::Methods* trx,
key->constructDocument(_objectId, newDocumentId);
TRI_ASSERT(key->containsLocalDocumentId(newDocumentId));
// simon: we do not need to blacklist the new documentId
s = mthds->PutUntracked(RocksDBColumnFamily::documents(), key.ref(),
rocksdb::Slice(newDoc.startAs<char>(),
static_cast<size_t>(newDoc.byteSize())));
if (!s.ok()) {
return res.reset(rocksutils::convertStatus(s, rocksutils::document));
}
if (state->hasHint(transaction::Hints::Hint::GLOBAL_MANAGED)) {
// blacklist new document to avoid caching without committing first
blackListKey(key.ref());
}
READ_LOCKER(guard, _indexesLock);
for (std::shared_ptr<Index> const& idx : _indexes) {
RocksDBIndex* rIdx = static_cast<RocksDBIndex*>(idx.get());
@ -1754,12 +1763,13 @@ void RocksDBCollection::destroyCache() const {
}
// blacklist given key from transactional cache
void RocksDBCollection::blackListKey(char const* data, std::size_t len) const {
void RocksDBCollection::blackListKey(RocksDBKey const& k) const {
if (useCache()) {
TRI_ASSERT(_cache != nullptr);
bool blacklisted = false;
while (!blacklisted) {
auto status = _cache->blacklist(data, static_cast<uint32_t>(len));
auto status = _cache->blacklist(k.buffer()->data(),
static_cast<uint32_t>(k.buffer()->size()));
if (status.ok()) {
blacklisted = true;
} else if (status.errorNumber() == TRI_ERROR_SHUTTING_DOWN) {

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@ -230,9 +230,9 @@ class RocksDBCollection final : public PhysicalCollection {
inline bool useCache() const noexcept {
return (_cacheEnabled && _cachePresent);
}
/// @brief track key in file
void blackListKey(char const* data, std::size_t len) const;
void blackListKey(RocksDBKey const& key) const;
/// @brief track the usage of waitForSync option in an operation
void trackWaitForSync(arangodb::transaction::Methods* trx, OperationOptions& options);

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@ -101,9 +101,9 @@ class RocksDBEdgeIndexLookupIterator final : public IndexIterator {
auto* mthds = RocksDBTransactionState::toMethods(trx);
// intentional copy of the options
rocksdb::ReadOptions options = mthds->iteratorReadOptions();
options.fill_cache = EdgeIndexFillBlockCache;
_iterator = mthds->NewIterator(options, index->columnFamily());
rocksdb::ReadOptions ro = mthds->iteratorReadOptions();
ro.fill_cache = EdgeIndexFillBlockCache;
_iterator = mthds->NewIterator(ro, index->columnFamily());
}
~RocksDBEdgeIndexLookupIterator() {
@ -184,7 +184,7 @@ class RocksDBEdgeIndexLookupIterator final : public IndexIterator {
// Twice advance the iterator
_builderIterator.next();
// We always have <revision,_from> pairs
// We always have <documentId,_from/_to> pairs
TRI_ASSERT(_builderIterator.valid());
_builderIterator.next();
}
@ -506,30 +506,29 @@ class RocksDBEdgeIndexLookupIterator final : public IndexIterator {
void resetInplaceMemory() { _builder.clear(); }
void lookupInRocksDB(arangodb::velocypack::StringRef fromTo) {
void lookupInRocksDB(VPackStringRef fromTo) {
// Bad case read from RocksDB
_bounds = RocksDBKeyBounds::EdgeIndexVertex(_index->_objectId, fromTo);
_iterator->Seek(_bounds.start());
resetInplaceMemory();
rocksdb::Comparator const* cmp = _index->comparator();
auto end = _bounds.end();
cache::Cache* cc = _cache.get();
_builder.openArray(true);
auto end = _bounds.end();
while (_iterator->Valid() && (cmp->Compare(_iterator->key(), end) < 0)) {
for (_iterator->Seek(_bounds.start());
_iterator->Valid() && (cmp->Compare(_iterator->key(), end) < 0);
_iterator->Next()) {
LocalDocumentId const documentId =
RocksDBKey::indexDocumentId(RocksDBEntryType::EdgeIndexValue,
_iterator->key());
// adding revision ID and _from or _to value
RocksDBKey::indexDocumentId(RocksDBEntryType::EdgeIndexValue,
_iterator->key());
// adding documentId and _from or _to value
_builder.add(VPackValue(documentId.id()));
arangodb::velocypack::StringRef vertexId =
RocksDBValue::vertexId(_iterator->value());
VPackStringRef vertexId = RocksDBValue::vertexId(_iterator->value());
_builder.add(VPackValuePair(vertexId.data(), vertexId.size(), VPackValueType::String));
_iterator->Next();
}
_builder.close();
if (cc != nullptr) {
// TODO Add cache retry on next call
// Now we have something in _inplaceMemory.
@ -662,12 +661,11 @@ Result RocksDBEdgeIndex::insert(transaction::Methods& trx, RocksDBMethods* mthd,
? transaction::helpers::extractToFromDocument(doc)
: transaction::helpers::extractFromFromDocument(doc);
TRI_ASSERT(toFrom.isString());
RocksDBValue value =
RocksDBValue::EdgeIndexValue(arangodb::velocypack::StringRef(toFrom));
// blacklist key in cache
RocksDBValue value = RocksDBValue::EdgeIndexValue(VPackStringRef(toFrom));
// always invalidate cache entry for all edges with same _from / _to
blackListKey(fromToRef);
// acquire rocksdb transaction
rocksdb::Status s = mthd->PutUntracked(_cf, key.ref(), value.string());
@ -701,7 +699,7 @@ Result RocksDBEdgeIndex::remove(transaction::Methods& trx, RocksDBMethods* mthd,
RocksDBValue value =
RocksDBValue::EdgeIndexValue(arangodb::velocypack::StringRef(toFrom));
// blacklist key in cache
// always invalidate cache entry for all edges with same _from / _to
blackListKey(fromToRef);
rocksdb::Status s = mthd->Delete(_cf, key.ref());

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@ -600,7 +600,10 @@ Result RocksDBPrimaryIndex::insert(transaction::Methods& trx, RocksDBMethods* mt
}
val.Reset(); // clear used memory
blackListKey(key->string().data(), static_cast<uint32_t>(key->string().size()));
if (trx.state()->hasHint(transaction::Hints::Hint::GLOBAL_MANAGED)) {
// blacklist new index entry to avoid caching without committing first
blackListKey(key->string().data(), static_cast<uint32_t>(key->string().size()));
}
auto value = RocksDBValue::PrimaryIndexValue(documentId, revision);
@ -627,7 +630,8 @@ Result RocksDBPrimaryIndex::update(transaction::Methods& trx, RocksDBMethods* mt
TRI_voc_rid_t revision = transaction::helpers::extractRevFromDocument(newDoc);
auto value = RocksDBValue::PrimaryIndexValue(newDocumentId, revision);
// blacklist new index entry to avoid caching without committing first
blackListKey(key->string().data(), static_cast<uint32_t>(key->string().size()));
rocksdb::Status s = mthd->Put(_cf, key.ref(), value.string());

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@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ TransactionState::~TransactionState() {
/// @brief return the collection from a transaction
TransactionCollection* TransactionState::collection(TRI_voc_cid_t cid,
AccessMode::Type accessType) {
AccessMode::Type accessType) const {
TRI_ASSERT(_status == transaction::Status::CREATED ||
_status == transaction::Status::RUNNING);

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@ -135,7 +135,8 @@ class TransactionState {
}
/// @brief return the collection from a transaction
TransactionCollection* collection(TRI_voc_cid_t cid, AccessMode::Type accessType);
TransactionCollection* collection(TRI_voc_cid_t cid,
AccessMode::Type accessType) const;
/// @brief add a collection to a transaction
Result addCollection(TRI_voc_cid_t cid, std::string const& cname,

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@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// DISCLAIMER
///
/// Copyright 2019 ArangoDB GmbH, Cologne, Germany
///
/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
///
/// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
///
/// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
/// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
/// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
/// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
/// limitations under the License.
///
/// Copyright holder is ArangoDB GmbH, Cologne, Germany
///
/// @author Simon Grätzer
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#include "ClusterUtils.h"
#include "Cluster/ClusterInfo.h"
#include "StorageEngine/TransactionState.h"
#include "Logger/Logger.h"
#include "Transaction/Helpers.h"
#include "Transaction/Manager.h"
#include "Transaction/ManagerFeature.h"
namespace arangodb {
namespace transaction {
namespace cluster {
void abortLeaderTransactionsOnShard(TRI_voc_cid_t cid) {
transaction::Manager* mgr = transaction::ManagerFeature::manager();
TRI_ASSERT(mgr != nullptr);
bool didWork = mgr->abortManagedTrx([cid](TransactionState const& state) -> bool {
if (transaction::isLeaderTransactionId(state.id())) {
TransactionCollection* tcoll = state.collection(cid, AccessMode::Type::NONE);
return tcoll != nullptr;
}
return false;
});
LOG_TOPIC_IF("7edb3", INFO, Logger::TRANSACTIONS, didWork) <<
"aborted leader transactions on shard '" << cid << "'";
}
void abortFollowerTransactionsOnShard(TRI_voc_cid_t cid) {
transaction::Manager* mgr = transaction::ManagerFeature::manager();
TRI_ASSERT(mgr != nullptr);
bool didWork = mgr->abortManagedTrx([cid](TransactionState const& state) -> bool {
if (transaction::isFollowerTransactionId(state.id())) {
TransactionCollection* tcoll = state.collection(cid, AccessMode::Type::NONE);
return tcoll != nullptr;
}
return false;
});
LOG_TOPIC_IF("7dcff", INFO, Logger::TRANSACTIONS, didWork) <<
"aborted follower transactions on shard '" << cid << "'";
}
void abortTransactionsWithFailedServers() {
TRI_ASSERT(ServerState::instance()->isRunningInCluster());
ClusterInfo* ci = ClusterInfo::instance();
if (!ci) {
return;
}
std::vector<ServerID> failed = ci->getFailedServers();
transaction::Manager* mgr = transaction::ManagerFeature::manager();
TRI_ASSERT(mgr != nullptr);
bool didWork = false;
if (ServerState::instance()->isCoordinator()) {
// abort all transactions using a lead server
didWork = mgr->abortManagedTrx([&](TransactionState const& state) -> bool {
for (ServerID const& sid : failed) {
if (state.knowsServer(sid)) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
});
} else if (ServerState::instance()->isDBServer()) {
// only care about failed coordinators
failed.erase(std::remove_if(failed.begin(), failed.end(), [](ServerID const& str) {
return str.compare(0, 4, "CRDN") != 0;
}), failed.end());
if (failed.empty()) {
return;
}
// abort all transaction started by a certain coordinator
didWork = mgr->abortManagedTrx([&](TransactionState const& state) -> bool {
uint32_t serverId = TRI_ExtractServerIdFromTick(state.id());
if (serverId != 0) {
ServerID coordId = ci->getCoordinatorByShortID(serverId);
return std::find(failed.begin(), failed.end(), coordId) != failed.end();
}
return false;
});
}
LOG_TOPIC_IF("b59e3", INFO, Logger::TRANSACTIONS, didWork) <<
"aborting transactions for servers '" << failed << "'";
}
} // namespace cluster
} // namespace transaction
} // namespace arangodb

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@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// DISCLAIMER
///
/// Copyright 2019 ArangoDB GmbH, Cologne, Germany
///
/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
///
/// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
///
/// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
/// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
/// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
/// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
/// limitations under the License.
///
/// Copyright holder is ArangoDB GmbH, Cologne, Germany
///
/// @author Simon Grätzer
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#ifndef ARANGOD_TRANSACTION_CLUSTER_UTILS_H
#define ARANGOD_TRANSACTION_CLUSTER_UTILS_H 1
#include "VocBase/voc-types.h"
namespace arangodb {
namespace transaction {
namespace cluster {
void abortLeaderTransactionsOnShard(TRI_voc_cid_t cid);
void abortFollowerTransactionsOnShard(TRI_voc_cid_t cid);
void abortTransactionsWithFailedServers();
} // namespace cluster
} // namespace transaction
} // namespace arangodb
#endif

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@ -180,65 +180,6 @@ Manager::ManagedTrx::~ManagedTrx() {
}
using namespace arangodb;
/// @brief collect forgotten transactions
bool Manager::garbageCollect(bool abortAll) {
bool didWork = false;
std::vector<TRI_voc_tid_t> gcBuffer;
READ_LOCKER(allTransactionsLocker, _allTransactionsLock);
for (size_t bucket = 0; bucket < numBuckets; ++bucket) {
WRITE_LOCKER(locker, _transactions[bucket]._lock);
double now = TRI_microtime();
auto it = _transactions[bucket]._managed.begin();
while (it != _transactions[bucket]._managed.end()) {
ManagedTrx& mtrx = it->second;
if (mtrx.type == MetaType::Managed) {
TRI_ASSERT(mtrx.state != nullptr);
TRY_READ_LOCKER(tryGuard, mtrx.rwlock); // needs lock to access state
if (!tryGuard.isLocked() || mtrx.state->isEmbeddedTransaction()) {
// either someone has the TRX exclusively or shared
if (abortAll) {
mtrx.expires = 0; // soft-abort transaction
didWork = true;
}
} else {
TRI_ASSERT(mtrx.state->isRunning() && mtrx.state->isTopLevelTransaction());
TRI_ASSERT(it->first == mtrx.state->id());
if (abortAll || mtrx.expires < now) {
gcBuffer.emplace_back(mtrx.state->id());
}
}
} else if (mtrx.type == MetaType::StandaloneAQL && mtrx.expires < now) {
LOG_TOPIC("7ad2f", INFO, Logger::TRANSACTIONS) << "expired AQL query transaction '"
<< it->first << "'";
} else if (mtrx.type == MetaType::Tombstone && mtrx.expires < now) {
TRI_ASSERT(mtrx.state == nullptr);
TRI_ASSERT(mtrx.finalStatus != transaction::Status::UNDEFINED);
it = _transactions[bucket]._managed.erase(it);
continue;
}
++it; // next
}
}
for (TRI_voc_tid_t tid : gcBuffer) {
Result res = abortManagedTrx(tid);
if (res.fail()) {
LOG_TOPIC("0a07f", INFO, Logger::TRANSACTIONS) << "error while GC collecting "
"transaction: '" << res.errorMessage() << "'";
}
didWork = true;
}
if (didWork) {
LOG_TOPIC("e5b31", INFO, Logger::TRANSACTIONS) << "collecting expired transactions";
}
return didWork;
}
/// @brief register a transaction shard
/// @brief tid global transaction shard
@ -424,6 +365,9 @@ Result Manager::createManagedTrx(TRI_vocbase_t& vocbase, TRI_voc_tid_t tid,
std::forward_as_tuple(MetaType::Managed, state.release(),
expires));
}
LOG_TOPIC("d6806", DEBUG, Logger::TRANSACTIONS) << "created managed trx '" << tid << "'";
return res;
}
@ -505,7 +449,7 @@ void Manager::returnManagedTrx(TRI_voc_tid_t tid, AccessMode::Type mode) noexcep
TRI_ASSERT(it->second.state->isEmbeddedTransaction());
it->second.state->decreaseNesting();
// garbageCollection might soft abort transactions
// garbageCollection might soft abort used transactions
const bool isSoftAborted = it->second.expires == 0;
if (!isSoftAborted) {
it->second.expires = defaultTTL + TRI_microtime();
@ -562,6 +506,9 @@ Result Manager::updateTransaction(TRI_voc_tid_t tid,
bool clearServers) {
TRI_ASSERT(status == transaction::Status::COMMITTED ||
status == transaction::Status::ABORTED);
LOG_TOPIC("7ad2f", DEBUG, Logger::TRANSACTIONS) << "managed trx '" << tid
<< " updating to '" << status << "'";
Result res;
const size_t bucket = getBucket(tid);
@ -595,8 +542,9 @@ Result Manager::updateTransaction(TRI_voc_tid_t tid,
if (mtrx.finalStatus == status) {
return res; // all good
} else {
return res.reset(TRI_ERROR_TRANSACTION_DISALLOWED_OPERATION,
"transaction was already committed / aborted");
std::string msg("transaction was already ");
msg.append(statusString(mtrx.finalStatus));
return res.reset(TRI_ERROR_TRANSACTION_DISALLOWED_OPERATION, msg);
}
}
@ -619,7 +567,7 @@ Result Manager::updateTransaction(TRI_voc_tid_t tid,
return res.reset(TRI_ERROR_INTERNAL, "managed trx in an invalid state");
}
auto abortTombstone = [&] {
auto abortTombstone = [&] { // set tombstone entry to aborted
READ_LOCKER(allTransactionsLocker, _allTransactionsLock);
WRITE_LOCKER(writeLocker, _transactions[bucket]._lock);
auto& buck = _transactions[bucket];
@ -661,10 +609,74 @@ Result Manager::updateTransaction(TRI_voc_tid_t tid,
return res;
}
/// @brief abort all transactions on a given shard
void Manager::abortAllManagedTrx(TRI_voc_cid_t cid, bool leader) {
TRI_ASSERT(ServerState::instance()->isDBServer());
std::vector<TRI_voc_tid_t> toAbort;
/// @brief collect forgotten transactions
bool Manager::garbageCollect(bool abortAll) {
bool didWork = false;
SmallVector<TRI_voc_tid_t, 64>::allocator_type::arena_type arena;
SmallVector<TRI_voc_tid_t, 64> toAbort{arena};
READ_LOCKER(allTransactionsLocker, _allTransactionsLock);
for (size_t bucket = 0; bucket < numBuckets; ++bucket) {
WRITE_LOCKER(locker, _transactions[bucket]._lock);
double now = TRI_microtime();
auto it = _transactions[bucket]._managed.begin();
while (it != _transactions[bucket]._managed.end()) {
ManagedTrx& mtrx = it->second;
if (mtrx.type == MetaType::Managed) {
TRI_ASSERT(mtrx.state != nullptr);
if (abortAll || mtrx.expires < now) {
TRY_READ_LOCKER(tryGuard, mtrx.rwlock); // needs lock to access state
if (tryGuard.isLocked()) {
TRI_ASSERT(mtrx.state->isRunning() && mtrx.state->isTopLevelTransaction());
TRI_ASSERT(it->first == mtrx.state->id());
toAbort.emplace_back(mtrx.state->id());
} else if (abortAll) { // transaction is in
mtrx.expires = 0; // soft-abort transaction
didWork = true;
}
}
} else if (mtrx.type == MetaType::StandaloneAQL && mtrx.expires < now) {
LOG_TOPIC("7ad2f", INFO, Logger::TRANSACTIONS) << "expired AQL query transaction '"
<< it->first << "'";
} else if (mtrx.type == MetaType::Tombstone && mtrx.expires < now) {
TRI_ASSERT(mtrx.state == nullptr);
TRI_ASSERT(mtrx.finalStatus != transaction::Status::UNDEFINED);
it = _transactions[bucket]._managed.erase(it);
continue;
}
++it; // next
}
}
for (TRI_voc_tid_t tid : toAbort) {
LOG_TOPIC("6fbaf", DEBUG, Logger::TRANSACTIONS) << "garbage collecting "
"transaction: '" << tid << "'";
Result res = updateTransaction(tid, Status::ABORTED, /*clearSrvs*/true);
if (res.fail()) {
LOG_TOPIC("0a07f", INFO, Logger::TRANSACTIONS) << "error while aborting "
"transaction: '" << res.errorMessage() << "'";
}
didWork = true;
}
if (didWork) {
LOG_TOPIC("e5b31", INFO, Logger::TRANSACTIONS) << "aborted expired transactions";
}
return didWork;
}
/// @brief abort all transactions matching
bool Manager::abortManagedTrx(std::function<bool(TransactionState const&)> cb) {
SmallVector<TRI_voc_tid_t, 64>::allocator_type::arena_type arena;
SmallVector<TRI_voc_tid_t, 64> toAbort{arena};
READ_LOCKER(allTransactionsLocker, _allTransactionsLock);
for (size_t bucket = 0; bucket < numBuckets; ++bucket) {
@ -674,20 +686,14 @@ void Manager::abortAllManagedTrx(TRI_voc_cid_t cid, bool leader) {
while (it != _transactions[bucket]._managed.end()) {
ManagedTrx& mtrx = it->second;
// abort matching leader / follower transaction
if (mtrx.type == MetaType::Managed &&
((leader && isLeaderTransactionId(it->first)) ||
(!leader && isFollowerTransactionId(it->first)) )) {
if (mtrx.type == MetaType::Managed) {
TRI_ASSERT(mtrx.state != nullptr);
TRY_READ_LOCKER(tryGuard, mtrx.rwlock); // needs lock to access state
if (tryGuard.isLocked()) {
TransactionCollection* tcoll = mtrx.state->collection(cid, AccessMode::Type::NONE);
if (tcoll != nullptr) {
toAbort.emplace_back(it->first);
}
if (tryGuard.isLocked() && cb(*mtrx.state)) {
toAbort.emplace_back(it->first);
}
}
++it; // next
}
}
@ -695,33 +701,12 @@ void Manager::abortAllManagedTrx(TRI_voc_cid_t cid, bool leader) {
for (TRI_voc_tid_t tid : toAbort) {
Result res = updateTransaction(tid, Status::ABORTED, /*clearSrvs*/true);
if (res.fail()) {
LOG_TOPIC("2bf48", INFO, Logger::TRANSACTIONS) << "error while GC collecting "
LOG_TOPIC("2bf48", INFO, Logger::TRANSACTIONS) << "error aborting "
"transaction: '" << res.errorMessage() << "'";
}
}
return !toAbort.empty();
}
#ifdef ARANGODB_USE_CATCH_TESTS
Manager::TrxCounts Manager::getManagedTrxCount() const {
TrxCounts counts;
WRITE_LOCKER(allTransactionsLocker, _allTransactionsLock);
// iterate over all active transactions
for (size_t bucket = 0; bucket < numBuckets; ++bucket) {
READ_LOCKER(locker, _transactions[bucket]._lock);
for (auto const& pair : _transactions[bucket]._managed) {
if (pair.second.type != MetaType::Managed) {
counts.numManaged++;
} else if (pair.second.type == MetaType::StandaloneAQL) {
counts.numStandaloneAQL++;
} else if (pair.second.type == MetaType::Tombstone) {
counts.numTombstones++;
}
}
}
return counts;
}
#endif
} // namespace transaction
} // namespace arangodb

View File

@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
#include "VocBase/voc-types.h"
#include <atomic>
#include <functional>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <vector>
@ -47,6 +48,7 @@ namespace transaction {
class Context;
struct Options;
/// @bried Tracks TransasctionState instances
class Manager final {
static constexpr size_t numBuckets = 16;
static constexpr double defaultTTL = 10.0 * 60.0; // 10 minutes
@ -80,9 +82,6 @@ class Manager final {
uint64_t getActiveTransactionCount();
public:
/// @brief collect forgotten transactions
bool garbageCollect(bool abortAll);
/// @brief register a AQL transaction
void registerAQLTrx(TransactionState*);
@ -110,20 +109,11 @@ class Manager final {
Result commitManagedTrx(TRI_voc_tid_t);
Result abortManagedTrx(TRI_voc_tid_t);
/// @brief abort all transactions on a given shard
void abortAllManagedTrx(TRI_voc_cid_t, bool leader);
/// @brief collect forgotten transactions
bool garbageCollect(bool abortAll);
#ifdef ARANGODB_USE_CATCH_TESTS
/// statistics struct
struct TrxCounts {
uint32_t numManaged;
uint32_t numStandaloneAQL;
uint32_t numTombstones;
};
/// @brief fetch managed trx counts
TrxCounts getManagedTrxCount() const;
#endif
/// @brief abort all transactions matching
bool abortManagedTrx(std::function<bool(TransactionState const&)>);
private:
// hashes the transaction id into a bucket

View File

@ -1032,18 +1032,19 @@ Result transaction::Methods::begin() {
/// @brief commit / finish the transaction
Result transaction::Methods::commit() {
TRI_IF_FAILURE("TransactionCommitFail") { return Result(TRI_ERROR_DEBUG); }
Result res;
if (_state == nullptr || _state->status() != transaction::Status::RUNNING) {
// transaction not created or not running
return Result(TRI_ERROR_TRANSACTION_INTERNAL,
"transaction not running on commit");
return res.reset(TRI_ERROR_TRANSACTION_INTERNAL,
"transaction not running on commit");
}
ExecContext const* exe = ExecContext::CURRENT;
if (exe != nullptr && !_state->isReadOnlyTransaction()) {
bool cancelRW = ServerState::readOnly() && !exe->isSuperuser();
if (exe->isCanceled() || cancelRW) {
return Result(TRI_ERROR_ARANGO_READ_ONLY, "server is in read-only mode");
return res.reset(TRI_ERROR_ARANGO_READ_ONLY, "server is in read-only mode");
}
}
@ -1052,46 +1053,43 @@ Result transaction::Methods::commit() {
Result res = ClusterTrxMethods::commitTransaction(*this);
if (res.fail()) { // do not commit locally
LOG_TOPIC("5743a", WARN, Logger::TRANSACTIONS)
<< "failed to commit on subordinates " << res.errorMessage();
<< "failed to commit on subordinates: '" << res.errorMessage() << "'";
return res;
}
}
auto res = _state->commitTransaction(this);
if (res.fail()) {
return res;
res = _state->commitTransaction(this);
if (res.ok()) {
applyStatusChangeCallbacks(*this, Status::COMMITTED);
}
applyStatusChangeCallbacks(*this, Status::COMMITTED);
return Result();
return res;
}
/// @brief abort the transaction
Result transaction::Methods::abort() {
Result res;
if (_state == nullptr || _state->status() != transaction::Status::RUNNING) {
// transaction not created or not running
return Result(TRI_ERROR_TRANSACTION_INTERNAL,
"transaction not running on abort");
return res.reset(TRI_ERROR_TRANSACTION_INTERNAL,
"transaction not running on abort");
}
if (_state->isRunningInCluster() && _state->isTopLevelTransaction()) {
// first commit transaction on subordinate servers
Result res = ClusterTrxMethods::abortTransaction(*this);
res = ClusterTrxMethods::abortTransaction(*this);
if (res.fail()) { // do not commit locally
LOG_TOPIC("d89a8", WARN, Logger::TRANSACTIONS)
<< "failed to abort on subordinates: " << res.errorMessage();
}
} // abort locally anyway
}
auto res = _state->abortTransaction(this);
if (res.fail()) {
return res;
res = _state->abortTransaction(this);
if (res.ok()) {
applyStatusChangeCallbacks(*this, Status::ABORTED);
}
applyStatusChangeCallbacks(*this, Status::ABORTED);
return Result();
return res;
}
/// @brief finish a transaction (commit or abort), based on the previous state

View File

@ -368,6 +368,36 @@ TEST_CASE("TransactionManagerTest", "[transaction]") {
REQUIRE(qres.ok());
}
SECTION("Abort transactions with matcher") {
auto json = arangodb::velocypack::Parser::fromJson("{ \"collections\":{\"write\": [\"42\"]}}");
Result res = mgr->createManagedTrx(vocbase, tid, json->slice());
REQUIRE(res.ok());
{
auto ctx = mgr->leaseManagedTrx(tid, AccessMode::Type::WRITE);
REQUIRE(ctx.get() != nullptr);
SingleCollectionTransaction trx(ctx, "testCollection", AccessMode::Type::WRITE);
REQUIRE(trx.state()->isEmbeddedTransaction());
auto doc = arangodb::velocypack::Parser::fromJson("{ \"abc\": 1}");
OperationOptions opts;
auto opRes = trx.insert(coll->name(), doc->slice(), opts);
REQUIRE(opRes.ok());
REQUIRE(trx.finish(opRes.result).ok());
}
REQUIRE((mgr->getManagedTrxStatus(tid) == transaction::Status::RUNNING));
//
mgr->abortManagedTrx([](TransactionState const& state) -> bool {
TransactionCollection* tcoll = state.collection(42, AccessMode::Type::NONE);
return tcoll != nullptr;
});
REQUIRE((mgr->getManagedTrxStatus(tid) == transaction::Status::ABORTED));
}
// SECTION("Permission denied") {
// ExecContext exe(ExecContext::Type, "dummy",

View File

@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ function ahuacatlProfilerTestSuite () {
/// @brief test EnumerateCollectionBlock
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
testEnumerateCollectionBlock1: function () {
/*testEnumerateCollectionBlock1: function () {
const col = db._create(colName);
const prepare = (rows) => {
col.truncate();
@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ function ahuacatlProfilerTestSuite () {
profHelper.runDefaultChecks(
{query, genNodeList, prepare, bind}
);
},
},*/
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief test TraversalBlock: traverse a tree
@ -206,6 +206,7 @@ function ahuacatlProfilerTestSuite () {
const col = db._createDocumentCollection(colName);
const edgeCol = db._createEdgeCollection(edgeColName);
const prepare = (rows) => {
print("Sezp done");
profHelper.createBinaryTree(col, edgeCol, rows);
};
const query = `FOR v IN 0..@rows OUTBOUND @root @@edgeCol RETURN v`;

View File

@ -176,18 +176,6 @@ function ClusterTransactionSuite() {
console.info("Have healed leader", leader);
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief produce failure
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
function makeFailure(failure) {
if (failure.follower) {
failFollower();
} else {
failLeader();
}
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief the actual tests
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
@ -252,9 +240,9 @@ function ClusterTransactionSuite() {
},
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief check abort behaviour when leader fails
/// @brief check transaction abort when a leader fails
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
testFailLeader: function () {
/*testFailLeader: function () {
assertTrue(waitForSynchronousReplication("_system"));
let docs = [];
@ -287,8 +275,11 @@ function ClusterTransactionSuite() {
assertTrue(waitForSynchronousReplication("_system"));
assertEqual(db._collection(cn).count(), 1000);
assertEqual(db._collection(cn).all().toArray().length, 1000);
},
},*/
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief fail the follower, transaction should succeeed regardless
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
testFailFollower: function () {
assertTrue(waitForSynchronousReplication("_system"));